Reading Passage: Smart Agri-Networks
When agricultural cooperatives integrate individual farms into a unified "smart agri-network", they employ digital systems to make rural farming significantly more resilient for modern agriculturalists. Weather satellites, drone surveillance, and soil sensors create a continuous, shared overview of moisture levels, pest movements, and temperature fluctuations. Because farmers connect to the same network, cooperative managers can formulate better planting schedules, determine when to deploy harvesting machinery, and monitor agricultural carbon footprints in real time. What once relied on traditional almanacs is now guided by instantaneous data.

With intelligent greenhouse technology, agricultural facilities can precisely chart their microclimate needs and establish tailored growing profiles. Motorized sunshades adjust automatically to minimize leaf scorch, smart thermostats adjust temperatures based on crop maturity, and drip systems circulate water only where sensors indicate a requirement. Because irrigation is directed exactly where it is demanded, overall crop yield improves while water expenditure drops. Studies within our country routinely highlight substantial reductions in resource waste and operational overheads.

Soil conservation is equally rigous in these advanced farming projects. Specialized monitors measure underground nutrient levels every minute, and predictive algorithms anticipate pest swarms or fungal outbreaks with exceptional precision. Automated dispensers channel exact fertilizer volumes to parched roots and halt when saturation is imminent, alleviating the threat of chemical runoff and ecological ruin. The outcome is a more reliable food reserve during harsh seasons and a greener habitat for all local species.

The drive toward enduring agricultural resilience is similarly data-driven and proactive. Centralized servers log daily harvest rates and crop failures the instant they fluctuate. Diagnostic software examines the archives to pinpoint inefficiencies in the supply chain and recommend enhanced crop rotation protocols for the upcoming years to agricultural boards, ensuring ongoing optimization. This makes contemporary food production both highly profitable and environmentally sound.

(Adapted from global reports on climate-smart agriculture, 2024–2025)

Question 33. The word “resilient” in paragraph 1 mostly means ______.

Chọn một phương án bên dưới để kiểm tra đáp án ngay:
Đáp án chính thức: A
Hướng dẫn giải chi tiết
Resilient trong ngữ cảnh nông nghiệp thông minh nghĩa là có khả năng thích ứng/chống chịu tốt. => A (adaptable).
Câu hỏi này trích từ đề thi chính thức:

Kỳ Khảo Sát Chất Lượng Thi Thử Tiếng Anh 12 2025-2026 Đợt 2

40 câu hỏi•Thời gian 50 phút•Chấm điểm & giải thích chi tiết

Các câu hỏi khác trong đề (40 câu)

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