Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 34 to 38.
Psychologists and neuroscientists have divided memory systems into two broad (34) ________, declarative and nondeclarative. The declarative memory system is the system of memory (35) ______ is perhaps the most familiar. It is the memory system that has a conscious component and it includes the memories of facts and events. A fact like 'Paris is the capital of France', or an event like a prior vacation to Paris.
Nondeclarative memory, also called implicit memory, includes the (36) ________ of memory systems that do not have a conscious component but are nevertheless extremely significant. They include the memories for skills and habits (e.g., riding a bicycle, driving a car, playing golf or tennis or a piano), a phenomenon called priming, simple forms of associative learning and finally (37)_______ simple forms of nonassociative learning such as habituation and sensitization. Declarative memory is "knowing what"; (38) ________, nondeclarative memory is "knowing how".
(Adapted from John H. Byrne, Ph.D., Department of Neurobiology and Anatomy, McGover Medical School)
Nondeclarative memory, also called implicit memory, includes the (36) ________ of memory systems that do not have a conscious component but are nevertheless extremely significant. They include the memories for skills and habits (e.g., riding a bicycle, driving a car, playing golf or tennis or a piano), a phenomenon called priming, simple forms of associative learning and finally (37)_______ simple forms of nonassociative learning such as habituation and sensitization. Declarative memory is "knowing what"; (38) ________, nondeclarative memory is "knowing how".
(Adapted from John H. Byrne, Ph.D., Department of Neurobiology and Anatomy, McGover Medical School)
Question 37:
Question 37:
Chọn một phương án bên dưới để kiểm tra đáp án ngay:
Đáp án chính thức: D
Hướng dẫn giải chi tiết
Forms (N + số nhiều) do đó chọn other
a phenomenon called priming, simple forms of associative learning and finally (37)___ simple forms of nonassociative learning such as habituation and sensitization (một hiện tượng được gọi là mồi, các hình thức học tập liên kết đơn giản và cuối cùng là các hình thức học tập không liên kết đơn giản khác như thói quen và sự nhạy cảm)
a phenomenon called priming, simple forms of associative learning and finally (37)___ simple forms of nonassociative learning such as habituation and sensitization (một hiện tượng được gọi là mồi, các hình thức học tập liên kết đơn giản và cuối cùng là các hình thức học tập không liên kết đơn giản khác như thói quen và sự nhạy cảm)