Louis Pasteur was a famous French scientist. He developed several important inventions in medicine, chemistry and industry. He was (13) ______that life could come only from life. He understood that life could not just suddenly occur out of nowhere. His research proved that diseases are spread via bacteria and (14) ________. With this knowledge, humans were able to save many lives. His works greatly benefited human life.
Pasteur discovered a way to make milk, wine and foods safe. The process, known as pasteurisation, was named after him. He figured out that by heating these foods and (15) ________, they could be better preserved. The heat kills the germs that spread disease.
This research was also valuable in medicine. Pasteur was able to prove that germs in the body cause illnesses. He also discovered that animals could be resistant to certain diseases (16) ________ to the diseases in a very minute amount. (17) ________. Vaccinations keep humans from contracting certain illnesses such as rabies, smallpox and chickenpox.
Pasteur's contributions to the scientific world make him (18) ________ of all time.

Question 16.

Chọn một phương án bên dưới để kiểm tra đáp án ngay:
Đáp án chính thức: D
Hướng dẫn giải chi tiết
(AI giải đề cho tôi)
Câu 16: 'He also discovered that animals could be resistant to certain diseases (16) ______ to the diseases in a very minute amount.' Cần mệnh đề điều kiện hoàn chỉnh: 'if they have been exposed to the diseases in a very minute amount' (nếu chúng được tiếp xúc với mầm bệnh với lượng rất nhỏ) — đúng ngữ pháp và nghĩa (nguyên lý vaccine). A 'when they have been exposed' sai vì ngữ cảnh là điều kiện kháng bệnh, không phải thời điểm; B 'to expose' sai dạng chủ động và thiếu chủ ngữ; C 'having been exposed' tạo cấu trúc phân từ thừa khi câu đã có chủ ngữ 'animals' và động từ 'could be resistant'. Bảng đáp án trang 5 (cột 16) cho D, khớp kết quả.
Câu hỏi này trích từ đề thi chính thức:

Đề Khảo Sát Tháng 10 Tiếng Anh 12 2024-2025

40 câu hỏi•Thời gian 50 phút•Chấm điểm & giải thích chi tiết

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