Question 6:

Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
One of the main functions for the WHO continues to be tracking health trends across the globe. With malnutrition and (7) ______ diseases supporting high mortality rates in underdeveloped countries, it is a mission of this organization to assess trends in order to ensure that its resources are going to the communities that need the most help. The Twelfth Program of Work describes this in great detail and discusses not only child and maternal mortality rates, but also the spread of disease in (8) ______ region, the expanding number of society that is aged 55 and over, and sanitation issues that contribute to the spread of disease.
WHO continues to be a (9) ______ of integrity, rationality, and hope for the communities around the world that face global health crises. It is no wonder that it has an amazing reputation for providing excellent service for global communities (10) ______ being an example for other organizations all over the world. Now (11) ______ five important functions of the World Health Organization have been (12) ________, consider learning more about current projects the organization is overseeing to see if help is needed.
(Adapted from http://www.besthealthsciencedegree.com/)

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Question 12:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct arrangement of the sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions.

Question 13.
a. Alice: "That sounds serious. Have you been to see a doctor?"
b. Mark: "Not great, actually. I've been feeling under the weather for a few days."
c. Alice: "How have you been, Mark?"

Question 14:
a. Mark: "Yeah, I really needed to relax after such a stressful week at work."
b. Alice: "Did you do anything fun this weekend, Mark?"
c. Alice: "I'm glad to hear that! What did you do?"
d. Mark: "I went hiking in the mountains. The fresh air was amazing."
e. Alice: "That sounds like a perfect way to unwind!"

Question 15.
a. I wanted to tell you that I've recently accepted a new job in New York, and I'll be moving there next month. It's a big change, but I'm really excited about this new chapter in my life.
b. Dear Emily,
c. I'm planning to visit my family before the big move, and I'd love to see you if you're free during that time.
d. Hope this message finds you well! I wanted to catch you up on some recent news.
e. Take care, and I hope to see you soon!

Question 16.
a. Online education has grown in popularity due to its flexibility, allowing students to balance their studies with personal and professional responsibilities.
b. This means that students can attend classes from anywhere in the world, without being tied to a specific location.
c. In addition to convenience, online courses often provide a wide range of resources, such as recorded lectures, discussion forums, and interactive assignments.
d. In conclusion, online education offers students the flexibility and resources they need to succeed, especially in today's fast – paced world.
e. Furthermore, online platforms are accessible at any time, allowing learners to study at their own pace, which is particularly beneficial for those with busy schedules.

Question 17.
a. Also, you can also make new friends through this platform. When you connect with people from all over the world, it opens doors to learning about new cultures, values and traditions from different countries.
b. In addition to this, it is also a great source of information and news. It helps in staying updated with the latest happenings in the world and subscribing to popular fan pages to get the latest updates
c. Firstly, Most importantly, it allows you to get in touch with people from the other side of the world without spending a penny. It is also a great way to connect with old school friends and college friends.
d. Last but not least, You can get great opportunities for employment through social media too.
e. When we look at the positive aspect of the facebook, we find numerous benefits.

Reall the following passage about humanoid robots and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.
Online classes have been the best possible solution for educational institutions as well as students during the pandemic. Online education or online classes were not a new concept, but online classes' prominence was seen only(18)__. The online class provides a flexible and quick learning option. Its adaptability and efficiency (19)__during the pandemic's early days. It lowers the distance between learning locations. There are a lot of advantages as well as disadvantages to online classes. It is a versatile method of learning which helps connect with people from various parts of the globe,(20)__. Students were given their comfort zone to study,(21)____. It reduced a lot of paperwork, ultimately saving mother earth. Many renowned institutions have changed (22)___to online methods because it made education more accessible.

Question 18.

Question 19.

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Question 21.

Question 22.

Read the following passage about endangered languages and mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 23 to 30.

Living in the stressful modern era, most of us usually look for sources of relaxation, and it's no secret that viewing nature and being outdoors can be pleasant and restorative. Spending time in nature is linked to improvements in mental health, mood, emotional well – being, and cognitive benefits. However, the more surprising thing is that, according to new research, viewing water may be a better environment for relaxation than green areas with grass and trees.

In a recent article, Harvard psychologist Adam Grant discussed a remarkable 2024 study that he came across, showing that people who viewed water for less than two minutes had reduced blood pressure compared to people who viewed green areas and trees.

So why are nature's blue spaces more relaxing than green ones? According to the original authors of the study, the reason might be related to the process of our evolution. For early humans who have to work hard to survive day by day, the lack of water has always been a major challenge, as it posed a direct threat to life, leading to heightened levels of stress, increases in blood pressure and cardiac stress. Therefore, successfully detecting water or simply just looking at it can provide a sense of great relief.

Being in nature can help you re – invigorate your body, mind, and spirit, offering moments of awe, calm, and relaxation. And now we are learning that bodies of water may bring even greater relaxation. So, whether it's a river, lake, or ocean, it might be time to go outside and find the nearest blue space to experience the effects for yourself!
(Adapted from psychologytoday.com)

Question 23: Which of the following is NOT mentioned in paragraph 1 as a benefit of spending time in nature?

The word "restorative" in paragraph 1 is OPPOSITE in meaning to __________.

The word "came across" in paragraph 2 could be best replaced by __________.

The word "it" in paragraph 3 refers to __________.

Question 27: Which of the following is TRUE, according to paragraphs 2 and 3?

Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 4?

In which paragraph does the writer mention the possible evolutionary reasons why viewing water can be more relaxing than viewing green areas?

In which paragraph does the writer explain why viewing water might be more relaxing than viewing green areas?

Read the following passage about urban shift and mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.
[I] Green living, often referred to as sustainable living, encourages individuals to adopt environmentally friendly practices in their daily lives. [II] This lifestyle includes reducing waste, conserving natural resources, and promoting eco-friendly habits, which collectively help to minimize the negative impact on the environment (Davies & Mulligan, 2017). [III] Although green living requires effort and adjustment, its benefits for the planet and future generations are substantial. [IV]
One of the fundamental aspects of green living is waste reduction. This can be achieved through practices like recycling, composting, and reducing single-use plastics. According to a report by the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), recycling and composting can significantly decrease the amount of waste sent to landfills, which helps reduce greenhouse gas emissions and pollution (EPA, 2021). Additionally, adopting reusable items such as water bottles and shopping bags minimizes reliance on plastic, which is crucial for protecting ecosystems and wildlife.
Another key component of green living is energy conservation. Simple changes, like switching to LED light bulbs and using public transportation, can reduce an individual's carbon footprint. A study by the International Energy Agency (IEA) shows that energy efficiency improvements, if widely implemented, could decrease global energy demand by up to 40% by 2050 (IEA, 2019). By conserving energy, individuals not only lower their utility bills but also contribute to the reduction of carbon emissions, which is essential for mitigating climate change.
Green living also involves making conscious choices about the products we consume. This includes opting for sustainably sourced goods, supporting local businesses, and choosing organic produce. Sustainable agriculture practices reduce the need for chemical pesticides and fertilizers, which can harm both the soil and water sources (Smith & Taylor, 2020). By making informed purchases, consumers can support eco-friendly industries and help create a demand for greener alternatives.
(Adapted from The Impact of Green Living by Davies, Mulligan, and others)

Question 31. Where in paragraph 1 does the following sentence best fit?
Green living practices are gaining popularity as people become more aware of environmental issues.

The phrase "carbon footprint" in paragraph 3 could be best replaced by ____.

The word "their" in paragraph 3 refers to ____.

According to paragraph 2, which of the following is NOT a way to reduce waste?

Which of the following best summarizes paragraph 3?

The word "mitigating" in paragraph 3 is CLOSEST in meaning to ____.

Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 4?

Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?

Question 40. Which of the following best summarizes the passage?