Question 6:

Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
To Conserve Energy, Start at Home! Let's explore what we can do at home each day to save energy. Facts and figures: In the U.S., buildings ___(7)___ 40\% of total energy consumption. ___(8)___ number of households using energy-efficient appliances has increased, yet many still waste electricity. This unnecessary consumption contributes to climate change and higher utility bills. Positive action!
✓ Switch to LED bulbs. These use up to 80% less energy than ___(9)___ bulbs and last much longer, helping to lower your electricity bills.
✓ Unplug devices when not in use. Many electronics draw power even when ___(10)___ are turned off, so make it a habit to unplug chargers, computers, and ___(11)___ devices to reduce energy waste.
✓ ___(12)___ your current energy sources, consider renewable energy options, such as installing solar panels, as they not only reduce your carbon footprint but can also save you money in the long run.

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Question 12:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions from 13 to 17
Question 13: a. Jake: That’s awesome! What kind of dishes are you learning?
b. Sarah: I’m starting with simple recipes like pasta and soups.
c. Sarah: I’ve been learning how to cook recently.
d. Jake: That sounds delicious!
e. Sarah: Yeah, it’s been fun experimenting with new ingredients.

Question 14: a. Mia: I’ll be working as a marketing assistant at a tech company.
b. Mia: I’m excited to start my new job next week!
c. Tom: That’s great news! What will you be doing?
d. Tom: Sounds like a wonderful opportunity!
e. Mia: I hope to learn a lot and grow in my career.

Question 15: a. This simple habit has made a huge difference in how I feel.
b. It’s a great way to stay focused and calm throughout the day.
c. Practicing mindfulness has helped me reduce stress.
d. I try to take at least 10 minutes every day to meditate.
e. I highly recommend it to anyone looking to improve their mental well-being.

Question 16: a. Second, urbanisation results in the expansion and modernisation of infrastructure, including roads, transportation systems, and utilities.
b. Finally, urbanisation improves reliable access to healthcare, education, and employment opportunities, enhancing overall quality of life for urban dwellers.
c. Urbanisation offers several advantages.
d. In summary, urbanisation brings about improvements in infrastructure and services, making cities more livable for their inhabitants.
e. First, it leads to the construction of high-rise buildings, which efficiently utilise limited space in urban areas.
f. This expansion makes cities more convenient for residents, providing access to essential services and amenities.

Question 17: Hi Alex,
a. I feel much more confident about presenting it now.
b. I hope we can work together again in the future!
c. Let me know if you’re available for another collaboration soon.
d. Thanks so much for your help with the project last week.
e. Your suggestions really improved the final outcome.
Best,
Catherine

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 34 to 38.
Flea Markets
When asked where they prefer to shop, many students replied that they are keen on flea markets. You can (18) ________ a large variety of items: clothes, antiques, plants, second-hand furniture, rugs- just about anything you can think of. For example, you can find (19) ________ vintage clothing at very low prices, so you come away feeling you’ve found a great bargain worth much more than what you paid.
Beware, (20) ________, as you have to pay in cash and you (21) ________ often not given a receipt for the items you buy. This can be a problem if the item is faulty as you will not have a guarantee. Of course, you often get great value for money but if you want to return an item for some reason, the vendors are rarely willing to give you a refund. As there is no price tag on the item (22) ________ you buy, the seller can’t be expected to remember how much they sold it to you.
(Adapted from Active Your Grammar & Vocabulary B2 Exam)

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Question 22:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 23 to 30.
Hygiene has played a vital role in human civilization throughout history. Ancient civilizations, such as the Egyptians, Greeks and Romans, were among the first to recognize the importance of clealiness for health. They practiced bathing and used natural oils to maintain personal hygiene. The Romans even built elaborate public bathhouses, which became social centers for relaxation and sanitation. These early efforts showed an understanding that hygiene was linked to overall well-being.
During the Middle Ages, however attitudes towards hygiene changed significantly. The spread of diseases like the Black Death led people to believe that bathing could make them more vulnerable to infections. As a result, frequent bathing became rare, and cleanliness was not prioritized. Many people relied on strong perfumes to cover body odor, while poor waste management in cities created unsanitary conditions. This lack of hygiene contributed to widespread illness and high mortality rates.
The 19th century marked a turning point in the understanding of hygiene with the rise of scientific discoveries. Pioneers like Louis Pasteur and Joseph Lister demonstrated the link between germs and diseases, leading to improved medical practices and public health measures. The introduction of handwashing and sterilization in hospitals greatly reduced infection rates. Public awareness campaigns and government regulations began to promote better hygiene in everyday life.
Today, hygiene remains a crucial aspect of public health and daily routines. Advancements in technology have made access to clean water and sanitation facilities more widespread. People now understand the importance of practices like handwashing, brushing teeth, and proper waste disposal. The history of hygiene reflects humanity's ongoing efforts to protect health and prevent disease, proving its significance across time.

Question 23: Which of the following is NOT mentioned as an ancient civilization that practiced hygiene?

Question 24: The word elaborate in paragraph 1 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ................ .

Question 25: The word them in paragraph 2 refers to ..................... .

Question 26: The word unsanitary in paragraph 2 could be best replaced by ................ .

Question 27: Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 3?
(The underlined sentence: The introduction of handwashing and sterilization in hospitals greatly reduced infection rates.)

Question 28: Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

Question 29: In which paragraph does the writer mention a causal relationship that resulted in a decline in personal care habits?

Question 30: In which paragraph does the writer emphasize how improved living conditions have become more common in recent times?

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.
[I] Stress has become a significant problem for many students in today's educational environment. [II] Many students feel stressed because of heavy workloads, tough exams, and the high expectations set by parents and teachers. [III] This stress can impact both their mental and physical health, making it challenging to concentrate and perform well academically. [IV]
One of the primary causes of stress at school is the intense pressure to succeed. Students are frequently expected to excel in all subjects, participate in extracurricular activities, and complete assignments on time. The fear that they might fail or not meet expectations can lead to self-doubt and anxiety. Moreover, the competition for top grades and college admissions has increased, adding even more pressure. This kind of stress can cause students to feel overwhelmed, especially when they struggle to balance their studies with other aspects of their lives.
Another contributing factor to school stress is social pressure. Many students face challenges such as bullying, peer pressure, or the need to fit in with their classmates. These social issues can make school a stressful place, causing students to feel isolated or excluded. Additionally, the widespread use of social media has created new sources of stress, as students often compare their lives to the seemingly perfect lives of others online. This comparison can lead to feelings of inadequacy and low self-esteem, further increasing their stress levels.
There are several effective ways to help students manage stress at school. Providing access to mental health resources, such as counseling services, can offer students a safe space to express their concerns. Schools can also organize stress management workshops that teach relaxation techniques, such as deep breathing and meditation. Encouraging students to practice good time management and get enough sleep can improve their ability to handle stress. Finally, support from teachers and parents, who emphasize the importance of effort over perfection, can make a significant difference in reducing stress.

Question 31: Where in paragraph 1 does the following sentence best fit?
School is meant to be a place for growth and learning, yet it often becomes a major source of anxiety.

Question 32: The phrase excel in in paragraph 2 could be best replaced by …………. .

Question 33: The word they in paragraph 2 refers to …………?

Question 34: According to paragraph 3, which of the following is NOT mentioned as a cause of social stress a school?

Question 35: Which of the following best summarizes paragraph 3?

Question 36: The word inadequacy in paragraph 3 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ……………. .

Question 37: Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

Question 38: Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 4?
(The underlined sentence: Providing access to mental health resources, such as counseling services, can offer students a safe space to express their concerns.)

Question 39: Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?

Question 40: Which of the following best summarizes the passage?