Kỳ Thi Khảo Sát Chất Lượng Lớp 12 Tiếng Anh 2025-2026 THPT Kim Liên - Hà Nội (Lần 3) (Mã Đề 1105) - Có Đáp Án & Lời Giải Chi Tiết

Kỳ Thi Khảo Sát Chất Lượng Lớp 12 Tiếng Anh 2025-2026 Trường THPT Kim Liên có 40 câu hỏi, bao gồm ngữ pháp, từ vựng và đọc hiểu. Có đáp án và lời giải chi tiết trên Đề Thi Chuẩn.

Danh sách 40 câu hỏi trong Kỳ Thi Khảo Sát Chất Lượng Lớp 12 Tiếng Anh 2025-2026 THPT Kim Liên - Hà Nội (Lần 3) (Mã Đề 1105)

  1. Câu 1: Cities often feel noticeably hotter than the surrounding countryside, a phenomenon known as the urban heat island (UHI). An urban heat island is a metropolitan area that becomes si
  2. Câu 1: At night, the contrasts becomes especially clear. Surfaces such as roads, sidewalks, and parking lots act like vast reservoirs of heat, preventing warmth from escaping into the coo
  3. Câu 1: Urban heat islands also place a heavy strain on energy networks, since residents increasingly rely on air conditioning during summer peaks, (3) . — Choose the option that best fits
  4. Câu 1: Green roofs, essentially gardens on rooftops, help cool buildings by absorbing sunlight and converting it into biomass rather than heat. (4) . — Choose the option that best fits bl
  5. Câu 1: Though urban heat islands represent a modern challenge, thoughtful design and collective action can lessen their impact, (5) . (Adapted from https://education.nationalgeographic.or
  6. Câu 1: a. Tom: Do you post a lot of pictures on social media? b. Tom: That's good! Some people post everything they do! c. Jack: I prefer to enjoy the moment instead of worrying about pho
  7. Câu 1: a. Ms. Lan: That's completely normal, Minh. Let's start by discussing your strengths and interests - what subjects or activities do you enjoy the most? b. Minh: I haven't, but I'll
  8. Câu 1: a. In recent years, homeschooling has gained significant popularity across various countries. b. The growing availability of digital learning platforms has further facilitated the
  9. Câu 1: a. It often starts with the excitement of being in a new place, followed by feelings of confusion and frustration as differences become more apparent. b. As time passes, adapting b
  10. Câu 1: Dear Mr. Johnson, a. We sincerely apologize for the delay in the construction project and any inconvenience this may have caused. b. We greatly appreciate your patience and underst
  11. Câu 1: A (11) of individuals, especially teenagers, are spending a significant portion of their day navigating the digital world for learning, entertainment, and social interaction on var
  12. Câu 1: Digital citizenship operates on a core (12) , requiring users to behave ethically and legally in online environments while respecting others' rights and responsibilities. — Choose
  13. Câu 1: On a regular (13) , users should review their privacy settings and update their security (14) to reduce the risk of unauthorized access to personal accounts. — Choose the option th
  14. Câu 1: On a regular (13) , users should review their privacy settings and update their security (14) to reduce the risk of unauthorized access to personal accounts. — Choose the option th
  15. Câu 1: (15) spreading unverified news or harmful content, you can (16) positive movements that foster a healthy digital community and encourage respectful communication among users. (Adap
  16. Câu 1: (15) spreading unverified news or harmful content, you can (16) positive movements that foster a healthy digital community and encourage respectful communication among users. — Cho
  17. Câu 1: Which of the following best summarizes paragraph 1? (Paragraph 1: Women employed in technology and financial services may be disproportionately exposed to job displacement as artif
  18. Câu 1: The word “sidelined” in paragraph 2 mostly means .
  19. Câu 1: Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 2? Career breaks linked to caring responsibilities, for instance, may be treated as gaps rather than ev
  20. Câu 1: Which of the following is NOT stated in paragraph 3?
  21. Câu 1: The word “It” in paragraph 4 refers to .
  22. Câu 1: According to paragraph 4, which of the following best explains why capability-based recruitment is presented as crucial for improving women’s retention in tech?
  23. Câu 1: Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
  24. Câu 1: Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
  25. Câu 1: Where in the passage does the following sentence best fit? “Yet the report points out a contradiction: despite automation risks, these sectors still struggle to fill digital posts.
  26. Câu 1: Which of the following best summarizes the passage?
  27. Câu 1: The word "surrogates" in paragraph 1 mostly means .
  28. Câu 1: Which of the following is NOT mentioned in paragraph 1 as a factor causing damage to physical cultural items?
  29. Câu 1: The word "It" in paragraph 2 refers to .
  30. Câu 1: Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 2? (Underlined sentence: This allows institutions to maintain multiple secure copies and limits the ris
  31. Câu 1: The word “fragile” in paragraph 2 is OPPOSITE in meaning to .
  32. Câu 1: Which of the following is TRUE according to paragraph 3?
  33. Câu 1: Which paragraph mentions methods of digitising heritage items?
  34. Câu 1: Which paragraph mentions issues affecting the long-term viability of digital archives?
  35. Câu 1: Elon Musk, the billionaire engineer and entrepreneur behind Tesla, SpaceX, and Neuralink, stands as one of the most (35) figures in contemporary technology. His relentless pursuit
  36. Câu 1: From electrifying the automobile industry to launching reusable rockets, Musk has continuously (36) the boundaries of science and commerce. His ventures not only promote sustainabl
  37. Câu 1: Driven by a blend of intellect and audacity, Musk’s (37) have reshaped global perspectives on energy, transportation, and artificial intelligence. Despite skepticism and repeated s
  38. Câu 1: Over the past two decades, his revolutionary mindset has altered the trajectory of technological progress, (38) him both a visionary leader and a polarizing public figure. — Choose
  39. Câu 1: Unquestionably, Musk is far (39) his time, daring to imagine solutions that others deem impossible. — Choose the option that best fits blank (39).
  40. Câu 1: His journey reminds us that genuine progress often emerges from those who try (40) the limits of possibility. — Choose the option that best fits blank (40).

Kỳ Thi Khảo Sát Chất Lượng Lớp 12 Tiếng Anh 2025-2026 THPT Kim Liên - Hà Nội (Lần 3) (Mã Đề 1105)

Kỳ Thi Khảo Sát Chất Lượng Lớp 12 Tiếng Anh 2025-2026 Trường THPT Kim Liên có 40 câu hỏi, bao gồm ngữ pháp, từ vựng và đọc hiểu. Có đáp án và lời giải chi tiết trên Đề Thi Chuẩn.

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Cities often feel noticeably hotter than the surrounding countryside, a phenomenon known as the urban heat island (UHI). An urban heat island is a metropolitan area that becomes significantly warmer than nearby rural regions, largely because concrete, asphalt, and buildings absorb and retain heat. In such environments, waste heat, generated by cars, public transport, factories, homes, and even people themselves, (1) ______. When buildings and paved surfaces are constructed close together, they trap heat, and this insulation effect, which slows the release of warmth, causes temperatures in the spaces between structures to remain high even after sunset. — Choose the option that best fits blank (1).
A.
in addition to the rising temperatures
B.
adds to the rising temperatures
C.
which adds to the rising temperatures
D.
with addition of the rising temperatures
At night, the contrasts becomes especially clear. Surfaces such as roads, sidewalks, and parking lots act like vast reservoirs of heat, preventing warmth from escaping into the cooler night sky. In a dense city core, skyscrapers and narrow streets restrict airflow, (2) ______. — Choose the option that best fits blank (2).
A.
but heat trapped close to ground level lingers
B.
so trapped heat lingers close to ground level
C.
while heat lingers close to ground level that is trapped
D.
in which trapping heat close to ground level lingers
Urban heat islands also place a heavy strain on energy networks, since residents increasingly rely on air conditioning during summer peaks, (3) ______. — Choose the option that best fits blank (3).
A.
with blackouts or power shortages leading to a surge in demand
B.
but the demand for blackouts or power shortages may also surge
C.
whereas blackouts or power shortages may also demand a surge
D.
and this surge in demand may lead to blackouts or power shortages
Green roofs, essentially gardens on rooftops, help cool buildings by absorbing sunlight and converting it into biomass rather than heat. (4) ______. — Choose the option that best fits blank (4).
A.
Using lighter-coloured materials that reflect more solar radiation can also reduce warming
B.
Reflecting lighter-coloured materials in order to reduce warming for more solar radiation
C.
Lighter-coloured materials that reduce warming can be used to reflect more solar radiation
D.
The reflection of lighter-coloured materials for more solar radiation can reduce warming
Though urban heat islands represent a modern challenge, thoughtful design and collective action can lessen their impact, (5) ______. (Adapted from https://education.nationalgeographic.org) — Choose the option that best fits blank (5).
A.
so that a healthier city life becomes more sustainable
B.
whose health rests on the sustainability of city life
C.
which sustaining the health of city life
D.
making city life healthier and more sustainable
Xem đầy đủ toàn bộ 35 câu hỏi tiếp theo (Câu 6 – Câu 40)
a. Tom: Do you post a lot of pictures on social media? b. Tom: That's good! Some people post everything they do! c. Jack: I prefer to enjoy the moment instead of worrying about photos. — Choose the best arrangement.
A.
a-c-b
B.
b-c-a
C.
c-b-a
D.
b-a-c
a. Ms. Lan: That's completely normal, Minh. Let's start by discussing your strengths and interests - what subjects or activities do you enjoy the most? b. Minh: I haven't, but I'll definitely explore them further. Thanks for the suggestion, Ms. Lan! c. Ms. Lan: Those are great starting points! Have you considered fields like software development or data analysis? They align well with those skills. d. Minh: I've always been interested in technology and problem-solving, but I'm not sure which specific field focus on. e. Minh: I'm feeling unsure about what career path to choose after graduation. There are so many options, and I don't know where to start. — Choose the best arrangement.
A.
e – a – d – c – b
B.
d – c – b – a – e
C.
e – c – d – a – b
D.
d – a – b – c – e
a. In recent years, homeschooling has gained significant popularity across various countries. b. The growing availability of digital learning platforms has further facilitated the teaching of diverse subjects at home. c. Consequently, an increasing number of parents are opting for this alternative to traditional schooling. d. One contributing factor is that many parents seek a more tailored and flexible approach to their children's education. e. Although there are ongoing concerns about limited socialisation, numerous families believe that homeschooling provides a more supportive and effective learning atmosphere. — Choose the best arrangement.
A.
a – c – e – b – d
B.
a – e – d – c – b
C.
a – d – b – e – c
D.
a – b – e – c – d
a. It often starts with the excitement of being in a new place, followed by feelings of confusion and frustration as differences become more apparent. b. As time passes, adapting becomes easier, and many even learn to appreciate or blend the new culture with their own. c. Culture shock is a common experience when moving to a different country or culture, as it involves adjusting to unfamiliar norms and practices. d. For instance, language barriers, customs, and different social norms can make even everyday tasks challenging. e. Eventually, a sense of balance is found as people grow more accustomed to their surroundings, resulting in personal growth and a broader perspective. — Choose the best arrangement.
A.
c – a – d – b – e
B.
a – c – d – e – b
C.
b – a – e – c – d
D.
c – d – a – b – e
Dear Mr. Johnson, a. We sincerely apologize for the delay in the construction project and any inconvenience this may have caused. b. We greatly appreciate your patience and understanding as we work to resolve the issue. c. Unfortunately, unforeseen weather conditions and material shortages have slowed our progress. d. To ensure the best outcome, we are implementing additional measures to speed up the process while maintaining quality. e. Please rest assured that we are doing our best to complete the project as soon as possible, and we will keep you updated on further developments. Best regards, — Choose the best arrangement.
A.
a – c – e – b – d
B.
a – b – d – c – e
C.
c – a – d – b – e
D.
a – c – b – d – e
A (11) ______ of individuals, especially teenagers, are spending a significant portion of their day navigating the digital world for learning, entertainment, and social interaction on various platforms. — Choose the option that best fits blank (11).
A.
range
B.
much
C.
plenty
D.
amount
Digital citizenship operates on a core (12) ______, requiring users to behave ethically and legally in online environments while respecting others' rights and responsibilities. — Choose the option that best fits blank (12).
A.
routine
B.
procedure
C.
schedule
D.
principle
On a regular (13) ______, users should review their privacy settings and update their security (14) ______ to reduce the risk of unauthorized access to personal accounts. — Choose the option that best fits blank (13).
A.
basis
B.
level
C.
amount
D.
degree
On a regular (13) ______, users should review their privacy settings and update their security (14) ______ to reduce the risk of unauthorized access to personal accounts. — Choose the option that best fits blank (14).
A.
ingredients
B.
substances
C.
materials
D.
credentials
(15) ______ spreading unverified news or harmful content, you can (16) ______ positive movements that foster a healthy digital community and encourage respectful communication among users. (Adapted from aseanvietnam.vn) — Choose the option that best fits blank (15).
A.
Regardless of
B.
For fear of
C.
In terms of
D.
Instead of
(15) ______ spreading unverified news or harmful content, you can (16) ______ positive movements that foster a healthy digital community and encourage respectful communication among users. — Choose the option that best fits blank (16).
A.
take apart
B.
take part in
C.
catch on
D.
close down
Which of the following best summarizes paragraph 1? (Paragraph 1: Women employed in technology and financial services may be disproportionately exposed to job displacement as artificial intelligence and automation spread, a report by the City of London Corporation warns. [I] While those sectors are often portrayed as "future-proof", the report argues that the distribution of work within them is uneven: women remain heavily concentrated in clerical and support functions — precisely the tasks most susceptible to automation — while being underrepresented in higher-growth digital roles.)
A.
By characterizing tech and finance as “future-proof”, the report downplays the likelihood of workforce disruption from AI and automation.
B.
AI and automation will mainly replace men in tech and finance because women already dominate high-growth digital roles.
C.
The City of London Corporation maintains that the main threat from AI lies in high-growth digital roles, where women are increasingly overrepresented.
D.
Though seen as “future-proof,” tech and finance may put women at higher AI job-loss risk because many work in automatable support roles, not growing digital ones.
Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 2? Career breaks linked to caring responsibilities, for instance, may be treated as gaps rather than evidence of resilience or transferable capability.
A.
Caregiving-related career breaks may be interpreted as gaps in work history instead of being recognized as evidence of the candidate’s resilience and transferable ability.
B.
Employers often treat caregiving-related career breaks as valuable evidence of resilience and transferable skills.
C.
Career breaks taken for caregiving are regarded as gaps in employment rather than as clear proof of strong technical expertise in the field and transferable capability.
D.
Career breaks are considered acceptable only when they involve formal technical training or certification, rather than time off taken for caregiving responsibilities.
Which of the following is NOT stated in paragraph 3?
A.
Employers are urged to prioritize reskilling and upskilling, especially for women not currently in technical roles.
B.
The report estimates 119,000 clerical roles could be displaced within a decade.
C.
Investing in retraining could reduce organizational costs, with potential savings of up to £757m in redundancy payments.
D.
The report predicts that most technical roles will be displaced by automation within the next decade.
The word “It” in paragraph 4 refers to ______.
A.
capability-based recruitment
B.
the report
C.
a shift
D.
past technical experience
According to paragraph 4, which of the following best explains why capability-based recruitment is presented as crucial for improving women’s retention in tech?
A.
It ensures higher salaries by requiring companies to raise pay in order to meet legal equality standards.
B.
It helps employers recognize potential beyond linear job histories, addressing barriers that push women out as demand for digital skills rises.
C.
It reduces the need for technical training by prioritising candidates with strong formal credentials.
D.
It eliminates attrition by guaranteeing promotions for women regardless of performance evaluations.
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.
Pay growth is presented as the primary lever for closing the long-term digital talent shortfall.
B.
Automated CV screening generally reduces bias by valuing non-linear career paths and transferable skills.
C.
The report projects that digital roles will see the largest net job losses as automation accelerates.
D.
Women are concentrated in clerical and support roles, many of which are especially susceptible to automation.
Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
A.
Capability-based recruitment could help reduce talent shortages.
B.
Automated CV screening always improves fairness in hiring.
C.
Most women prefer clerical jobs to technical roles.
D.
AI will remove the need for reskilling programmes.
Where in the passage does the following sentence best fit? “Yet the report points out a contradiction: despite automation risks, these sectors still struggle to fill digital posts.”
A.
[I]
B.
[II]
C.
[III]
D.
[IV]
Which of the following best summarizes the passage?
A.
The report warns that women in tech and finance face higher AI job-loss risk due to role segregation and rigid hiring, and calls for reskilling and capability-based recruitment to ease talent gaps.
B.
The report argues that higher wages will solve the UK's digital skills shortage and prevent most automation-related job losses in tech and finance.
C.
The passage claims automated CV screening has largely eliminated discrimination and helped mid-career women move into high-growth digital roles.
D.
The report concludes that AI will reduce the need for training because most digital vacancies will disappear as automation expands.
Which of the following is NOT mentioned in paragraph 1 as a factor causing damage to physical cultural items?
A.
frequent physical contact
B.
unstable environmental conditions
C.
transportation
D.
exposure to light
The word "It" in paragraph 2 refers to _______.
A.
physical condition
B.
digital archiving
C.
high-resolution scanning
D.
technical processes
Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 2? (Underlined sentence: This allows institutions to maintain multiple secure copies and limits the risk of permanent loss resulting from natural disasters, material decay, or accidental damage.)
A.
By maintaining several secure copies, institutions can prevent permanent loss resulting from natural disasters or material deterioration.
B.
The maintenance of multiple secure copies prevents permanent loss arising from environmental damage and unforeseen incidents.
C.
Maintaining multiple secure copies reduces the risk that materials damaged by environmental or accidental factors will be permanently lost.
D.
By maintaining several secure copies, institutions can reduce the risk of permanent loss caused by natural or accidental factors.
The word “fragile” in paragraph 2 is OPPOSITE in meaning to _______.
A.
vulnerable
B.
durable
C.
delicate
D.
unstable
Which of the following is TRUE according to paragraph 3?
A.
Digital archives limit public access to cultural collections across different regions.
B.
Online platforms allow users to consult collections without geographical limitations.
C.
Digital tools mainly benefit researchers rather than students or the wider public globally.
D.
Physical access is still required to compare and classify cultural records effectively.
Which paragraph mentions methods of digitising heritage items?
A.
Paragraph 4
B.
Paragraph 2
C.
Paragraph 1
D.
Paragraph 3
Which paragraph mentions issues affecting the long-term viability of digital archives?
A.
Paragraph 2
B.
Paragraph 3
C.
Paragraph 1
D.
Paragraph 4
Elon Musk, the billionaire engineer and entrepreneur behind Tesla, SpaceX, and Neuralink, stands as one of the most (35) _______ figures in contemporary technology. His relentless pursuit of ambitious goals has redefined what human ingenuity can achieve in the face of adversity. — Choose the option that best fits blank (35).
A.
suspicious
B.
controversial
C.
persistent
D.
influential
From electrifying the automobile industry to launching reusable rockets, Musk has continuously (36) _______ the boundaries of science and commerce. His ventures not only promote sustainable development but also aim to secure humanity’s long-term survival beyond Earth. — Choose the option that best fits blank (36).
A.
expanded
B.
transcended
C.
stretched
D.
provoked
Driven by a blend of intellect and audacity, Musk’s (37) _______ have reshaped global perspectives on energy, transportation, and artificial intelligence. Despite skepticism and repeated setbacks, he persists with unwavering conviction, embodying the spirit of innovation. — Choose the option that best fits blank (37).
A.
remarkable technological contributions
B.
technological remarkable contributions
C.
technologically remarkable contributions
D.
remarkably technology contributions
Over the past two decades, his revolutionary mindset has altered the trajectory of technological progress, (38) _______ him both a visionary leader and a polarizing public figure. — Choose the option that best fits blank (38).
A.
make
B.
making
C.
made
D.
to make
Unquestionably, Musk is far (39) _______ his time, daring to imagine solutions that others deem impossible. — Choose the option that best fits blank (39).
A.
from
B.
over
C.
beyond
D.
across
His journey reminds us that genuine progress often emerges from those who try (40) _______ the limits of possibility. — Choose the option that best fits blank (40).
A.
to challenge
B.
challenging
C.
to challenging
D.
challenge
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