Bài Tập Trắc Nghiệm Chuyên Đề: Mệnh đề phân từ rút gọn (Tiếng Anh Lớp 10, 11, 12)

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 46 to 50
In many cities worldwide, urban development is having a direct impact on the weather. It has been noticed that the difference in temperature is usually greater at night and the phenomenon occurs in both winter____46____summer. Experts agree that this is due to urban development, when open green spaces are replaced with asphalt roads and tall brick or concrete buildings. These materials retain heat ____47 by the Sun and release it through the night. In Atlanta, in the US, this has even led to thunderstorms which occur in the morning rather than, as is more common, in the afternoon. Large cities around the world are adopting strategies to ___48___ this issue and it is not uncommon to find plants growing on top of roofs or down the walls of large buildings. In Singapore, the government has pledged to transform it____49____a "city within a garden" and, in 2006, they held an international competition calling for entries to develop a master plan to help bring this about. One outcome was the creation of 18 "Supertrees" – metal constructions___50__ resemble very tall trees. Each one is a vertical freestanding garden and is home to exotic plants and ferns. They also contain solar panels used to light the trees at night and also containers to collect rainwater, making them truly self-sufficient.
(Adapted from "The Official Cambridge Guide to IELTS" by Pauline Cullen, Amanda French and Vanessa Jakeman)

ANNOUNCEMENT: FUTURE TECH EXPO 2026
We are excited to announce the Future Tech Expo 2026, (7)_______ in Ho Chi Minh City this November. This event is a premier platform for innovators to showcase their latest breakthroughs. Visitors will have the chance to explore (8)_______ cutting-edge inventions, from AI-driven robots to sustainable energy solutions. Attending the expo is (9)_______ great way to stay ahead of the curve in the rapidly evolving digital landscape.
Participants can engage in workshops and gain practical knowledge. (10)_______ highlight of the event is the "Startup Pitch" competition, where young entrepreneurs present their ideas to global investors. Don't miss this opportunity to (11)_______ with experts and like-minded individuals from around the world. Early registration is encouraged as tickets are expected to (12)_______ out quickly. Join us to shape the future together!

Read the following announcement and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 12 to 17.

THE OFFBEAT SARI EXHIBITION

We are pleased to announce the opening of “The Offbeat Sari”. This exhibition (12) _______ a long-held assumption of the traditional and uncomfortable sari because it offers a new perspective on one of South Asia’s oldest garments. (13) _______ proposed by Priya Khanchandani, the exhibition explores how the 5,000-year-old sari has been reinvented as a powerful symbol of cultural pride and social change.
The sari’s flexible form, (14) _______ is traditionally an unstitched drape, has enabled it to change and reflect different cultural influences over time. Today, designers are experimenting with (15) _______ materials such as steel and recycled fabrics, giving the garment a more modern character.
(16) _______ 54 saris by India’s most renowned designers, the exhibition is organized into three sections: Transformations, Identity and Resistance, and New Materialities. These works reveal how the sari is not just clothing, but a way to express ideas about society. Far from passive or uncomfortable, the sari has emerged as dynamic, modern, and central to (17) _______.
Bunjil Place, Narre Warren
Now showing until August 30
(Adapted from https://www.abc.net.au/news/2026-03-29/)

Artificial intelligence (AI) is transforming various sectors, and healthcare is no exception. In recent years, advancements in AI, to a large extent, (1) _______. Medical professionals are increasingly relying on AI-driven technologies to enhance patient care and streamline operations. For instance, some hospitals have adopted AI tools to assist with diagnostic processes and treatment planning.

One notable AI application in healthcare is machine learning (ML) algorithms, (2)________. ML helps analyze vast amounts of medical data, discover patterns and predict outcomes with remarkable accuracy. (3)________.

Another important area where AI is making improvements is in patient monitoring. Hospitals are implementing AI-based systems to monitor patients in real time and alert medical staff when irregularities occur. (4)________.

The impact of AI on healthcare is immense and ongoing, influencing everything from patient care to administrative efficiency. Possessing up-to-date technology, (5)_______.

Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.

Discover the Magic of Iceland!

Looking for an unforgettable travel destination? Iceland offers stunning landscapes and exciting adventures. Visitors can explore colorful streets in Reykjavik, enjoy natural hot springs, and discover unique volcanic scenery.

In the capital city, travelers can find (1)____ interesting cafés, galleries, and museums to explore. Reykjavik is also famous for its lively cultural life and (2)____ architecture.

The Blue Lagoon, a geothermal spa (3)____ by volcanic activity, attracts tourists from around the world.

Visitors can enjoy (4)____ views of glaciers, waterfalls, and lava fields.

Iceland is a destination (5)____ nature and culture meet in perfect harmony. Every year, thousands of travelers (6)____ for Iceland to explore its magnificent natural wonders.

Come and discover the magic of Iceland and start your unforgettable journey today!

(Adapted from Reading Explorer)

SOARING HIGH WITH SPACE TOURISM

Have you ever dreamed of (1) ______ the stars and exploring the mysteries of outer space? With CosmoVentures, your dream becomes reality - an unforgettable mix of adventure, luxury, and advanced technology.

Why Choose CosmoVentures?

Advanced Spacecraft: (2) ______ with the latest technology, our spacecraft ensure safety and comfort for all passengers.

Eco-Conscious: Enjoy your unforgettable journey, confidently knowing we've carefully taken significant steps to drastically minimize our substantial carbon footprint with our (3) ______ systems.

Expert Training: All participants receive (4) ______ training to prepare for an unforgettable experience in zero gravity.

Start Your Cosmic Adventure Today

Visit CosmoVentures.com to learn more and book your ticket to the stars. Discover how we (5) ______ the gap between dreams and reality.

As you gear up for this extraordinary adventure, our team will make sure that you are fully prepared to (6) ______ the challenges of space exploration. Let's shape the future of travel, one journey at a time.

(Adapted from https://www.nasa.gov/humans-in-space)

Nobody's Boy Musical Bridges Vietnam-France Culture in Hanoi
Hanoi, May 10th, Nobody's Boy (Khong Gia Dinh), a Vietnamese musical inspired by Hector Malot's Sans Famille, was performed at the Youth Theatre, (9) ________ in audiences with its emotional storytelling and cultural significance.
The play, (10) ________ follows Remi's journey to find love and belonging, brings to life timeless values of compassion and resilience that still connect with young people today.
Directed by People's Artist Anh Tuyet, the (11) ________ preserves the soul of the French classic while adding Vietnamese artistic identity through music and theatrical expression.
By blending classical melodies with modern orchestration, the production helps raise the (12) ________ of academic music for younger audiences. The show is (13) ________ rooted in tradition, so it feels authentic and relatable to modern viewers.
The performance also attracts international viewers and highlights how Vietnamese theatre can (14) ________ cultural traditions while serving as a bridge that connects Vietnam and France.
(Adapted from https://en.baoquocte.vn)

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Question 7: I like this_______song because it reminds me of my schooldays.
A. beautiful
B. beautifully
C. beauty
D. beautify

Question 8: When the visitor saw with her own eyes the beach covered with tons of plastic rubbish washed up from around the world, a chill went down her _______.
A. spine
B. bone
C. mind
D. brain

Question 9: _______the book again and again, I finally understood what the author meant.
A. Have been reading
B. Have been read
C. Have read
D. Having read

Question 10: _______, he will go out with his friends.
A. When Tony finished his project
B. When Tony finishes his project
C. When Tony had finished his project
D. When Tony was finishing his project

Question 11: You should wear _______to keep your hands warm. It’s very cold outside.
A. hats
B. gloves
C. shoes
D. boots

Question 12: My sister and I share the housework. We take turns to_______ the dishes and clean the house.
A. wash up
B. wash over
C. wash away
D. wash through

Question 13: Her aunt gave her a_______ handbag on her birthday last week.
A. beautiful red Korean
B. red Korean beautiful
C. beautiful Korean red
D. Korean red beautiful

Question 14: Jane has been trying to solve this problem all week, but she still hasn’t been able to_______
A. shatter
B. break
C. crack
D. crash

Question 15: We like to live in the countryside _______ we want to be close to nature.
A. although
B. because of
C. despite
D. because

Question 16: Life here is so good, _______?
A. was it
B. has it
C. isn’t it
D. wasn’t it

Question 17: The students _______ the topic when the bell rang.
A. discuss
B. were discussing
C. have discussed
D. are discussing

Question 18: Don’t worry too much. We all _______ mistakes sometimes.
A. give
B. put
C. take
D. make

Question 19: Nam’s family has been living _______ Ha Noi for twenty years.
A. over
B. in
C. at
D. on

Question 20: The prize_______ to Xuan yesterday.
A. awards
B. has awarded
C. was awarded
D. was awarding

Question 21: _______ you love English, the better you can learn it.
A. Most
B. Most of
C. The more
D. More

Accelerated English Programme
Location: Riverdale Academy, Kingswood School, Elmbridge College
Dates: 15th July - 10th September 2024
Ages: 8 - 17 years old
Overview:
Elevate your English skills with our Accelerated English Programme, (1) __________ to help students improve quickly through 10 additional hours of weekly (2) __________. Small class sizes ensure personalised attention and focused learning, (3) __________ this an ideal choice for those looking to advance their English in a short time.
Programme Highlights:
• On-campus accommodation for a (4) __________
• 10 hours of intensive English instruction (5) __________ small, tailored groups
• Engaging indoor and outdoor activities to reinforce learning
• Exciting weekly field trips and cultural excursions
Don't miss this opportunity (6) __________ your English proficiency in a fun and supportive environment. Sign up today!

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Câu hỏi 32 (TH): Both husband and wife should be responsible ________doing the household chores.
A. for
B. with
C. of
D. to

Câu hỏi 33 (NB): They ________ enthusiastically when their teacher_______ in.
A. will discuss/ will come
B. will have discussed/ comes
C. were discussing/ came
D. discuss/ comes

Câu hỏi 34 (TH): Gestures such as waving and handshaking are ________forms of communication.
A. regular
B. non-verbal
C. direct
D. verbal

Câu hỏi 35 (TH): His brother refuses to even listen to anyone else's point of view. He is very _______.
A. narrow-minded
B. absent-minded
C. open-minded
D. kind-hearted

Câu hỏi 36 (VD): I finally ______the cold that I had had all week.
A. get over
B. pass out
C. pull through
D. come down with

Câu hỏi 37 (TH): Some people are concerned with physical _______when choosing a wife or husband.
A. attract
B. attractiveness
C. attractive
D. attractively

Câu hỏi 38 (NB): Everyone likes him, _____?
A. doesn't she
B. don't they
C. doesn't he
D. don't you

Câu hỏi 39 (NB): If I _______ it was a formal party, I wouldn't have worn my old jeans and a jumper.
A. had been knowing
B. could know
C. knew
D. had known

Câu hỏi 40 (TH): _______ his physical disability, he managed to finish the course with good results.
A. Despite
B. Since
C. Because of
D. Although

Câu hỏi 41 (VDC): Mr. Park Hang Seo, a Korean coach, is considered a big _____in Vietnam football.
A. sandwich
B. bread
C. egg
D. cheese

Câu hỏi 42 (TH): I deeply regret _______ to her so severely last night. She was badly hurt.
A. being spoken
B. having spoken
C. to be speaking
D. to speak

Câu hỏi 43 (TH): Why don't you _______ these photos into your computer, because then you would have your own digital copies.
A. change
B. put
C. give
D. scan

Câu hỏi 44 (TH): _______ in large quantities in the Middle East, oil became known as black gold because of the large profit it brought.
A. That when discovered
B. Discovering
C. Discovered
D. Which was discovered