Đề Ôn Thi Tốt Nghiệp THPT Tiếng Anh 2022 - Đề 3 - Có Đáp Án & Lời Giải Chi Tiết

Đề Ôn Thi Tốt Nghiệp THPT Tiếng Anh 2022 - Đề 3 với 57 câu hỏi, bao gồm các chuyên đề ngữ pháp, từ vựng và đọc hiểu. Có đáp án và lời giải chi tiết trên Đề Thi Chuẩn.

Danh sách 57 câu hỏi trong Đề Ôn Thi Tốt Nghiệp THPT Tiếng Anh 2022 - Đề 3

  1. Câu 1: The wedding day in Vietnam was chosen by the parents of the groom.
  2. Câu 1: Everything is going on well, ?
  3. Câu 1: I won't buy that car because it has too much on it.
  4. Câu 1: He is good swimming. He won the gold medal last year.
  5. Câu 1: Mr John wants to an independent life without being influenced by anyone.
  6. Câu 1: My uncle tries to spend time playing with his children he is very busy.
  7. Câu 1: I remember she wore a dress to go out with her boyfriend last week.
  8. Câu 1: She her job as an event manager to become a self-employed baker.
  9. Câu 1: When I last saw him, he in London.
  10. Câu 1: We will congratulate him on winning the first prize .
  11. Câu 1: The food is ready - please could you the table for me?
  12. Câu 1: Food and drinks which strongly the body can cause stress.
  13. Câu 1: The knife at a high place where the children can't reach.
  14. Câu 1: repairing the car, Pete took it out for a road test.
  15. Câu 1: The more you talk about the situation, it seems.
  16. Câu 1: - 'I have two days off this week. Let's help at the orphanage then.' - “ ”
  17. Câu 1: Phúc: “I am offered the job at Vietravel.” Thomas: “ .”
  18. Câu 1: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress:
  19. Câu 1: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress:
  20. Câu 1: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation:
  21. Câu 1: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation:
  22. Câu 1: I don't like that man. There is a sneaky look on his face.
  23. Câu 1: Professor Berg was very interested in the diversity of cultures all over the world.
  24. Câu 1: Mr. Smith’s new neighbors appear to be very friendly.
  25. Câu 1: If you are at a loose end this weekend, I will show you round the city.
  26. Câu 1: The demand was so great that they had to reprint the book immediately.
  27. Câu 1: When I was younger, I never learned to play a musical instrument. Now I regret this.
  28. Câu 1: Although at that time my knowledge of German was very poor, I was understood most of what they said.
  29. Câu 1: Though formally close friends, they have now been estranged from each other due to some regrettable misunderstandings.
  30. Câu 1: Many living organisms depend largely on the environment for the satisfaction of its needs.
  31. Câu 1: “Leave my house now or I’ll call the police!” shouted the lady to the man.
  32. Câu 1: He started working as a bank clerk 3 months ago.
  33. Câu 1: You are required to clean the house instead of your brother
  34. Câu 1: What does the passage mainly discuss?
  35. Câu 2: The word "potential" could best be re-placed by which of the following?
  36. Câu 3: The phrase "susceptible to" in line 6 could best be replaced by
  37. Câu 4: According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a possible cause of many heart attacks?
  38. Câu 5: Which of the following is NOT cited as a possible risk factor?
  39. Câu 6: word "trigger" as used in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to which of the following?
  40. Câu 7: Which of the following does the passage infer?
  41. Câu 2: Question 35: Choose the word that best fits the blank: 'originated, it (35) worldwide during 1918-1919.'
  42. Câu 3: The (36) of deaths was estimated to be at least 50 million worldwide with about 675,000 occurring in the United States.
  43. Câu 4: The high mortality in healthy people, including those in the 20-40-year age group, was a unique (37) of this pandemic.
  44. Câu 5: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. Question 38: ...control efforts worldwide
  45. Câu 1: With which topic is this passage mainly concerned?
  46. Câu 2: According to the passage, some researchers suggest that mammoths became extinct
  47. Câu 3: The word "woolly" as used in line 1 refers to the animal's
  48. Câu 4: The author uses the word "counterpart" in line 7 to refer to
  49. Câu 5: According to the scientists, the woolly mammoths may have managed to survive because they

Đề Ôn Thi Tốt Nghiệp THPT Tiếng Anh 2022 - Đề 3

Đề Ôn Thi Tốt Nghiệp THPT Tiếng Anh 2022 - Đề 3 với 57 câu hỏi, bao gồm các chuyên đề ngữ pháp, từ vựng và đọc hiểu. Có đáp án và lời giải chi tiết trên Đề Thi Chuẩn.

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57 câu hỏi
Thang điểm 10
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Tên đề thiĐề Ôn Thi Tốt Nghiệp THPT Tiếng Anh 2022 - Đề 3
Cấu trúc & Thời lượng57 câu hỏi • Thời gian làm bài 60 phút • Thang điểm 10
Phân loại & Nguồn đềMiền Bắc • Đề Sở GD&ĐT • Kỳ thi Tốt Nghiệp • Tiếng Anh • THPT • Năm 2022
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The wedding day in Vietnam was _______ chosen by the parents of the groom.
A.
careless
B.
careful
C.
carefully
D.
carelessly
I won't buy that car because it has too much____________________on it.
A.
ups and downs
B.
odds and ends
C.
wear and tear
D.
white lie
Xem đầy đủ toàn bộ 52 câu hỏi tiếp theo (Câu 6 – Câu 57)
My uncle tries to spend time playing with his children _______ he is very busy.
A.
because of
B.
although
C.
despite
D.
moreover
I remember she wore a __________________ dress to go out with her boyfriend last week.
A.
cotton white Vietnamese
B.
Vietnamese white cotton
C.
white Vietnamese cotton
D.
white cotton Vietnamese
She ________________ her job as an event manager to become a self-employed baker.
A.
gave up
B.
gave away
C.
gave over
D.
gave off
We will congratulate him on winning the first prize _______.
A.
as soon as Peter gets here
B.
after Peter had got here
C.
when Peter was getting here
D.
until Peter got here
The knife _______ at a high place where the children can't reach.
A.
must be kept
B.
must keep
C.
must be keeping
D.
must not keep
- 'I have two days off this week. Let's help at the orphanage then.'
- “______________”
A.
Not really. I have classes on those days.
B.
That sounds great! I can't wait to go there.
C.
Oh. I see you have a heart of gold.
D.
Thanks for suggesting us.
Phúc: “I am offered the job at Vietravel.”
Thomas: “________.”
A.
Good Heavens!
B.
Congratulations!
C.
Good luck!
D.
Never mind, better luck next time
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress:
A.
reduce
B.
offer
C.
apply
D.
persuade
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress:
A.
inventor
B.
physicist
C.
president
D.
property
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation:
A.
started
B.
stopped
C.
decided
D.
hated
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation:
A.
work
B.
stork
C.
force
D.
form
Professor Berg was very interested in the diversity of cultures all over the world.
A.
variety
B.
changes
C.
conservation
D.
number
The demand was so great that they had to reprint the book immediately.
A.
So great was the demand that they had to reprint the book immediately.
B.
So great the demand was that they had to reprint the book immediately.
C.
Such great was the demand that they had to reprint the book immediately.
D.
Such was the demand great that they had to reprint the book immediately.
When I was younger, I never learned to play a musical instrument. Now I regret this.
A.
I wish I learned to play a musical instrument when I was younger.
B.
I wish I had learned to play a musical instrument when I was younger.
C.
I wish I learn to play a musical instrument when I was younger.
D.
I wish I had learn to play a musical instrument when I was younger.
Although at that time my knowledge of German was very poor, I was understood most of what they said.
A.
my knowledge of
B.
was
C.
most of
D.
said
Though formally close friends, they have now been estranged from each other due to some regrettable misunderstandings.
A.
formally
B.
have now been estranged
C.
each other
D.
regrettable misunderstandings
Many living organisms depend largely on the environment for the satisfaction of its needs.
A.
Many
B.
on
C.
satisfaction
D.
its
“Leave my house now or I’ll call the police!” shouted the lady to the man.
A.
The lady said she would call the police if the man didn’t leave her house.
B.
The lady told the man that she would call the police he didn’t leave her house.
C.
The lady informed the man that she would call the police if he didn’t leave her house.
D.
The lady threatened to call the police if the man didn’t leave her house.
He started working as a bank clerk 3 months ago.
A.
He last worked as a bank clerk 3 months ago.
B.
He didn't work as a bank clerk 3 months ago.
C.
He has been working as a bank clerk for 3 months.
D.
The last time she worked as a bank clerk was 3 months ago.
You are required to clean the house instead of your brother
A.
you needn’t clean the house instead of your brother
B.
You must clean the house instead of your brother
C.
You don’t have to clean the house instead of your brother
D.
You might clean the hosue instead of your brother.
number of possible causes. An early-morning rise in blood pressure, heart rate, and concentration of heart stimulating hormones, plus a reduction of blood flow to the heart, may all contribute to the higher incidence of heart attacks between the hours of 8:00 A.M. and 10:00 A.M.
In other studies, both birthdays and bachelorhood have been implicated as risk factors. Statistics reveal that heart attack rates increase significantly for both females and males in the few days immediately preceding and following their birthdays. And unmarried men are more at risk for heart attacks than their married counterparts. Though stress is thought to be linked in some way to all of the aforementioned risk factors, intense research continues in the hope of further comprehending why and how heart failure is triggered.
(Source: https://www.cdc.gov/)
What does the passage mainly discuss?
A.
risk factors in heart attacks
B.
seasonal and temporal patterns of heart attacks
C.
cardiology in the 1980s
D.
diet and stress as factors in heart attacks
number of possible causes. An early-morning rise in blood pressure, heart rate, and concentration of heart stimulating hormones, plus a reduction of blood flow to the heart, may all contribute to the higher incidence of heart attacks between the hours of 8:00 A.M. and 10:00 A.M.
In other studies, both birthdays and bachelorhood have been implicated as risk factors. Statistics reveal that heart attack rates increase significantly for both females and males in the few days immediately preceding and following their birthdays. And unmarried men are more at risk for heart attacks than their married counterparts. Though stress is thought to be linked in some way to all of the aforementioned risk factors, intense research continues in the hope of further comprehending why and how heart failure is triggered.
(Source: https://www.cdc.gov/)
The word "potential" could best be re-placed by which of the following?
A.
harmful
B.
primary
C.
unknown
D.
possible
number of possible causes. An early-morning rise in blood pressure, heart rate, and concentration of heart stimulating hormones, plus a reduction of blood flow to the heart, may all contribute to the higher incidence of heart attacks between the hours of 8:00 A.M. and 10:00 A.M.
In other studies, both birthdays and bachelorhood have been implicated as risk factors. Statistics reveal that heart attack rates increase significantly for both females and males in the few days immediately preceding and following their birthdays. And unmarried men are more at risk for heart attacks than their married counterparts. Though stress is thought to be linked in some way to all of the aforementioned risk factors, intense research continues in the hope of further comprehending why and how heart failure is triggered.
(Source: https://www.cdc.gov/)
The phrase "susceptible to" in line 6 could best be replaced by
A.
aware of
B.
affected by
C.
accustomed
D.
prone to
number of possible causes. An early-morning rise in blood pressure, heart rate, and concentration of heart stimulating hormones, plus a reduction of blood flow to the heart, may all contribute to the higher incidence of heart attacks between the hours of 8:00 A.M. and 10:00 A.M.
In other studies, both birthdays and bachelorhood have been implicated as risk factors. Statistics reveal that heart attack rates increase significantly for both females and males in the few days immediately preceding and following their birthdays. And unmarried men are more at risk for heart attacks than their married counterparts. Though stress is thought to be linked in some way to all of the aforementioned risk factors, intense research continues in the hope of further comprehending why and how heart failure is triggered.
(Source: https://www.cdc.gov/)
According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a possible cause of many heart attacks?
A.
decreased blood flow to the heart
B.
increased blood pressure
C.
lower heart rate
D.
increase in hormones
number of possible causes. An early-morning rise in blood pressure, heart rate, and concentration of heart stimulating hormones, plus a reduction of blood flow to the heart, may all contribute to the higher incidence of heart attacks between the hours of 8:00 A.M. and 10:00 A.M.
In other studies, both birthdays and bachelorhood have been implicated as risk factors. Statistics reveal that heart attack rates increase significantly for both females and males in the few days immediately preceding and following their birthdays. And unmarried men are more at risk for heart attacks than their married counterparts. Though stress is thought to be linked in some way to all of the aforementioned risk factors, intense research continues in the hope of further comprehending why and how heart failure is triggered.
(Source: https://www.cdc.gov/)
Which of the following is NOT cited as a possible risk factor?
A.
having a birthday
B.
getting married
C.
eating fatty foods
D.
being under stress
number of possible causes. An early-morning rise in blood pressure, heart rate, and concentration of heart stimulating hormones, plus a reduction of blood flow to the heart, may all contribute to the higher incidence of heart attacks between the hours of 8:00 A.M. and 10:00 A.M.
In other studies, both birthdays and bachelorhood have been implicated as risk factors. Statistics reveal that heart attack rates increase significantly for both females and males in the few days immediately preceding and following their birthdays. And unmarried men are more at risk for heart attacks than their married counterparts. Though stress is thought to be linked in some way to all of the aforementioned risk factors, intense research continues in the hope of further comprehending why and how heart failure is triggered.
(Source: https://www.cdc.gov/)
word "trigger" as used in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to which of the following?
A.
involve
B.
affect
C.
cause
D.
encounter
number of possible causes. An early-morning rise in blood pressure, heart rate, and concentration of heart stimulating hormones, plus a reduction of blood flow to the heart, may all contribute to the higher incidence of heart attacks between the hours of 8:00 A.M. and 10:00 A.M.
In other studies, both birthdays and bachelorhood have been implicated as risk factors. Statistics reveal that heart attack rates increase significantly for both females and males in the few days immediately preceding and following their birthdays. And unmarried men are more at risk for heart attacks than their married counterparts. Though stress is thought to be linked in some way to all of the aforementioned risk factors, intense research continues in the hope of further comprehending why and how heart failure is triggered.
(Source: https://www.cdc.gov/)
Which of the following does the passage infer?
A.
We now fully understand how risk factors trigger heart attacks.
B.
We recently began to study how risk factors trigger heart attacks.
C.
We have not identified many risk factors associated with heart attacks.
D.
We do not fully understand how risk factors trigger heart attacks.
originated, it (35) _______ worldwide during 1918-1919. In the United States, it was first identified in military personnel in spring 1918.
It is estimated that about 500 million people or one-third of the world's population became infected with this virus. The (36) _______ of deaths was estimated to be at least 50 million worldwide with about 675,000 occurring in the United States. Mortality was high in people younger than 5 years old, 20-40 years old, and 65 years and older. The high mortality in healthy people, including those in the 20-40-year age group, was a unique (37) _______ of this pandemic.
While the 1918 H1N1 virus has been synthesized and evaluated, the properties that made it so devastating are not well understood. With no vaccine to protect against influenza infection and no antibiotics to treat secondary bacterial infections that can be associated with influenza infections, control efforts worldwide were limited to non-pharmaceutical interventions such as isolation, quarantine, good personal hygiene, use of disinfectants, and limitations of public gatherings, (38) _______ were applied unevenly.
(Source: https://www.cdc.gov/)
A.
Because of
B.
Although
C.
In spite of
D.
Because
originated, it (35) _______ worldwide during 1918-1919. In the United States, it was first identified in military personnel in spring 1918.
It is estimated that about 500 million people or one-third of the world's population became infected with this virus. The (36) _______ of deaths was estimated to be at least 50 million worldwide with about 675,000 occurring in the United States. Mortality was high in people younger than 5 years old, 20-40 years old, and 65 years and older. The high mortality in healthy people, including those in the 20-40-year age group, was a unique (37) _______ of this pandemic.
While the 1918 H1N1 virus has been synthesized and evaluated, the properties that made it so devastating are not well understood. With no vaccine to protect against influenza infection and no antibiotics to treat secondary bacterial infections that can be associated with influenza infections, control efforts worldwide were limited to non-pharmaceutical interventions such as isolation, quarantine, good personal hygiene, use of disinfectants, and limitations of public gatherings, (38) _______ were applied unevenly.
(Source: https://www.cdc.gov/)
Question 35: Choose the word that best fits the blank: 'originated, it (35) _______ worldwide during 1918-1919.'
A.
engage
B.
attack
C.
adopt
D.
spread
originated, it (35) _______ worldwide during 1918-1919. In the United States, it was first identified in military personnel in spring 1918.
It is estimated that about 500 million people or one-third of the world's population became infected with this virus. The (36) _______ of deaths was estimated to be at least 50 million worldwide with about 675,000 occurring in the United States. Mortality was high in people younger than 5 years old, 20-40 years old, and 65 years and older. The high mortality in healthy people, including those in the 20-40-year age group, was a unique (37) _______ of this pandemic.
While the 1918 H1N1 virus has been synthesized and evaluated, the properties that made it so devastating are not well understood. With no vaccine to protect against influenza infection and no antibiotics to treat secondary bacterial infections that can be associated with influenza infections, control efforts worldwide were limited to non-pharmaceutical interventions such as isolation, quarantine, good personal hygiene, use of disinfectants, and limitations of public gatherings, (38) _______ were applied unevenly.
(Source: https://www.cdc.gov/)
The (36) _______ of deaths was estimated to be at least 50 million worldwide with about 675,000 occurring in the United States.
A.
number
B.
amount
C.
deal
D.
plenty
originated, it (35) _______ worldwide during 1918-1919. In the United States, it was first identified in military personnel in spring 1918.
It is estimated that about 500 million people or one-third of the world's population became infected with this virus. The (36) _______ of deaths was estimated to be at least 50 million worldwide with about 675,000 occurring in the United States. Mortality was high in people younger than 5 years old, 20-40 years old, and 65 years and older. The high mortality in healthy people, including those in the 20-40-year age group, was a unique (37) _______ of this pandemic.
While the 1918 H1N1 virus has been synthesized and evaluated, the properties that made it so devastating are not well understood. With no vaccine to protect against influenza infection and no antibiotics to treat secondary bacterial infections that can be associated with influenza infections, control efforts worldwide were limited to non-pharmaceutical interventions such as isolation, quarantine, good personal hygiene, use of disinfectants, and limitations of public gatherings, (38) _______ were applied unevenly.
(Source: https://www.cdc.gov/)
The high mortality in healthy people, including those in the 20-40-year age group, was a unique (37) _______ of this pandemic.
A.
project
B.
evidence
C.
figure
D.
feature
originated, it (35) _______ worldwide during 1918-1919. In the United States, it was first identified in military personnel in spring 1918.
It is estimated that about 500 million people or one-third of the world's population became infected with this virus. The (36) _______ of deaths was estimated to be at least 50 million worldwide with about 675,000 occurring in the United States. Mortality was high in people younger than 5 years old, 20-40 years old, and 65 years and older. The high mortality in healthy people, including those in the 20-40-year age group, was a unique (37) _______ of this pandemic.
While the 1918 H1N1 virus has been synthesized and evaluated, the properties that made it so devastating are not well understood. With no vaccine to protect against influenza infection and no antibiotics to treat secondary bacterial infections that can be associated with influenza infections, control efforts worldwide were limited to non-pharmaceutical interventions such as isolation, quarantine, good personal hygiene, use of disinfectants, and limitations of public gatherings, (38) _______ were applied unevenly.
(Source: https://www.cdc.gov/)
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. Question 38: ...control efforts worldwide were limited to non-pharmaceutical interventions such as isolation, quarantine, good personal hygiene, use of disinfectants, and limitations of public gatherings, (38) _______ were applied unevenly.
A.
when
B.
where
C.
which
D.
that
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions
A team of Russian scientists has challenged the theory that the woolly mammoths became extinct 10,000 years ago at the end of the Ice Age. The scientists have reported that the beasts may have survived until 2000 B.C. on an island off the coast of Siberia, where researchers uncovered 29 fossilized woolly mammoth teeth ranging in age from 4,000 to 7,000 years. The question to be asked now is, how did these prehistoric pachyderms survive in their island environment? One possibility is that they adapted to their confined surroundings by decreasing their bulk. This theory is based on their smaller tooth size, which has led scientists to believe that they were only 6 feet tall at the shoulder compared with 10 feet of their full-sized counterpart. But would this be enough to enable them to survive thousands of years beyond that of other mammoths? Researchers are still working to uncover the reasons for this isolated group's belated disappearance.
(Source: https://www.cdc.gov/)
With which topic is this passage mainly concerned?
A.
Some scientists have challenged a theory.
B.
Some small teeth have been discovered.
C.
Some mammoths lived longer than others.
D.
Some pachyderms survived on an island.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions
A team of Russian scientists has challenged the theory that the woolly mammoths became extinct 10,000 years ago at the end of the Ice Age. The scientists have reported that the beasts may have survived until 2000 B.C. on an island off the coast of Siberia, where researchers uncovered 29 fossilized woolly mammoth teeth ranging in age from 4,000 to 7,000 years. The question to be asked now is, how did these prehistoric pachyderms survive in their island environment? One possibility is that they adapted to their confined surroundings by decreasing their bulk. This theory is based on their smaller tooth size, which has led scientists to believe that they were only 6 feet tall at the shoulder compared with 10 feet of their full-sized counterpart. But would this be enough to enable them to survive thousands of years beyond that of other mammoths? Researchers are still working to uncover the reasons for this isolated group's belated disappearance.
(Source: https://www.cdc.gov/)
According to the passage, some researchers suggest that mammoths became extinct
A.
about 2,000 years ago
B.
about 4,000 years ago
C.
about 7,000 years ago
D.
about 10,000 years ago
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions
A team of Russian scientists has challenged the theory that the woolly mammoths became extinct 10,000 years ago at the end of the Ice Age. The scientists have reported that the beasts may have survived until 2000 B.C. on an island off the coast of Siberia, where researchers uncovered 29 fossilized woolly mammoth teeth ranging in age from 4,000 to 7,000 years. The question to be asked now is, how did these prehistoric pachyderms survive in their island environment? One possibility is that they adapted to their confined surroundings by decreasing their bulk. This theory is based on their smaller tooth size, which has led scientists to believe that they were only 6 feet tall at the shoulder compared with 10 feet of their full-sized counterpart. But would this be enough to enable them to survive thousands of years beyond that of other mammoths? Researchers are still working to uncover the reasons for this isolated group's belated disappearance.
(Source: https://www.cdc.gov/)
The word "woolly" as used in line 1 refers to the animal's
A.
body size
B.
feet size
C.
hair
D.
teeth
A team of Russian scientists has challenged the theory that the woolly mammoths became extinct 10,000 years ago at the end of the Ice Age. The scientists have reported that the beasts may have survived until 2000 B.C. on an island off the coast of Siberia, where researchers uncovered 29 fossilized woolly mammoth teeth ranging in age from 4,000 to 7,000 years. The question to be asked now is, how did these prehistoric pachyderms survive in their island environment? One possibility is that they adapted to their confined surroundings by decreasing their bulk. This theory is based on their smaller tooth size, which has led scientists to believe that they were only 6 feet tall at the shoulder compared with 10 feet of their full-sized counterpart. But would this be enough to enable them to survive thousands of years beyond that of other mammoths? Researchers are still working to uncover the reasons for this isolated group's belated disappearance.
(Source: https://www.cdc.gov/)
The author uses the word "counterpart" in line 7 to refer to
A.
mammoths with more feet
B.
mammoths in an earlier time
C.
mammoths with smaller teeth
D.
larger mammoths on the island
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions
A team of Russian scientists has challenged the theory that the woolly mammoths became extinct 10,000 years ago at the end of the Ice Age. The scientists have reported that the beasts may have survived until 2000 B.C. on an island off the coast of Siberia, where researchers uncovered 29 fossilized woolly mammoth teeth ranging in age from 4,000 to 7,000 years. The question to be asked now is, how did these prehistoric pachyderms survive in their island environment? One possibility is that they adapted to their confined surroundings by decreasing their bulk. This theory is based on their smaller tooth size, which has led scientists to believe that they were only 6 feet tall at the shoulder compared with 10 feet of their full-sized counterpart. But would this be enough to enable them to survive thousands of years beyond that of other mammoths? Researchers are still working to uncover the reasons for this isolated group's belated disappearance.
(Source: https://www.cdc.gov/)
According to the scientists, the woolly mammoths may have managed to survive because they
A.
shed their hair
B.
grew smaller teeth
C.
became herbivores
D.
decreased in size
As heart disease continues to be the number-one killer in the United States, researchers have become increasingly interested in identifying the potential risk factors that trigger heart attacks. High-fat diets and "life in the fast lane" have long been known to contribute to the high incidence of heart failure. But according to new studies, the list of risk factors may be significantly longer and quite surprising.
Heart failure, for example, appears to have seasonal and temporal patterns. A higher percentage of heart attacks occur in cold weather, and more people experience heart failure on Monday than on any other day of the week. In addition, people are more susceptible to heart attacks in the first few hours after waking. Cardiologists first observed this morning phenomenon in the mid-1980, and have since discovered a
Đoạn văn đang nói đến điều gì?
A.
những tác nhân gây đột quỵ
B.
tính thời gian và theo mùa của bệnh đột quỵ.
C.
nghiên cứu về bệnh tim vào những năm 1980.
D.
chế độ ăn và áp lực là nhân tố gây đột quỵ.
As heart disease continues to be the number-one killer in the United States, researchers have become increasingly interested in identifying the potential risk factors that trigger heart attacks. High-fat diets and "life in the fast lane" have long been known to contribute to the high incidence of heart failure. But according to new studies, the list of risk factors may be significantly longer and quite surprising.
Heart failure, for example, appears to have seasonal and temporal patterns. A higher percentage of heart attacks occur in cold weather, and more people experience heart failure on Monday than on any other day of the week. In addition, people are more susceptible to heart attacks in the first few hours after waking. Cardiologists first observed this morning phenomenon in the mid-1980, and have since discovered a
Từ "potential" có thể được thay thế tốt nhất bởi từ nào dưới đây? (Original English question stem not supplied in provided pages; stem and options below are the Vietnamese versions printed in the solution section.)
A.
có hại
B.
chủ yếu
C.
không được biết đến
D.
có khả năng = potential (có tiềm năng)
As heart disease continues to be the number-one killer in the United States, researchers have become increasingly interested in identifying the potential risk factors that trigger heart attacks. High-fat diets and "life in the fast lane" have long been known to contribute to the high incidence of heart failure. But according to new studies, the list of risk factors may be significantly longer and quite surprising.
Heart failure, for example, appears to have seasonal and temporal patterns. A higher percentage of heart attacks occur in cold weather, and more people experience heart failure on Monday than on any other day of the week. In addition, people are more susceptible to heart attacks in the first few hours after waking. Cardiologists first observed this morning phenomenon in the mid-1980, and have since discovered a
Cụm từ "susceptible to" ở dòng 6 có thể được thay thế bởi:
A.
có nhận thức về
B.
bị ảnh hưởng bởi
C.
quen với
D.
thường hay, có thiên hướng = susceptible to (dễ mắc phải)
As heart disease continues to be the number-one killer in the United States, researchers have become increasingly interested in identifying the potential risk factors that trigger heart attacks. High-fat diets and "life in the fast lane" have long been known to contribute to the high incidence of heart failure. But according to new studies, the list of risk factors may be significantly longer and quite surprising.
Heart failure, for example, appears to have seasonal and temporal patterns. A higher percentage of heart attacks occur in cold weather, and more people experience heart failure on Monday than on any other day of the week. In addition, people are more susceptible to heart attacks in the first few hours after waking. Cardiologists first observed this morning phenomenon in the mid-1980, and have since discovered a
Dựa theo đoạn văn, điều nào dưới đây KHÔNG là nguyên nhân gây bệnh đột quỵ? (Original English question stem not supplied in provided pages; stem and options below are the Vietnamese versions printed in the solution section.)
A.
giảm lượng máu đi với tim
B.
tăng áp lực máu
C.
giảm nhịp tim
D.
tăng hooc-mon
As heart disease continues to be the number-one killer in the United States, researchers have become increasingly interested in identifying the potential risk factors that trigger heart attacks. High-fat diets and "life in the fast lane" have long been known to contribute to the high incidence of heart failure. But according to new studies, the list of risk factors may be significantly longer and quite surprising.
Heart failure, for example, appears to have seasonal and temporal patterns. A higher percentage of heart attacks occur in cold weather, and more people experience heart failure on Monday than on any other day of the week. In addition, people are more susceptible to heart attacks in the first few hours after waking. Cardiologists first observed this morning phenomenon in the mid-1980, and have since discovered a
Đâu không phải là nguyên nhân có thể gây ra đột quỵ? (Original English question stem not supplied in provided pages; stem and options below are the Vietnamese versions printed in the solution section.)
A.
sinh nhật
B.
cưới
C.
ăn đồ chứa nhiều chất béo
D.
áp lực
As heart disease continues to be the number-one killer in the United States, researchers have become increasingly interested in identifying the potential risk factors that trigger heart attacks. High-fat diets and "life in the fast lane" have long been known to contribute to the high incidence of heart failure. But according to new studies, the list of risk factors may be significantly longer and quite surprising.
Heart failure, for example, appears to have seasonal and temporal patterns. A higher percentage of heart attacks occur in cold weather, and more people experience heart failure on Monday than on any other day of the week. In addition, people are more susceptible to heart attacks in the first few hours after waking. Cardiologists first observed this morning phenomenon in the mid-1980, and have since discovered a
Từ "trigger" được dùng trong đoạn 1 gần nghĩa với từ nào dưới đây? (Original English question stem not supplied in provided pages; stem and options below are the Vietnamese versions printed in the solution section.)
A.
bao gồm, liên quan đến
B.
ảnh hưởng
C.
gây ra = trigger (gây ra, gây nên)
D.
xảy ra
As heart disease continues to be the number-one killer in the United States, researchers have become increasingly interested in identifying the potential risk factors that trigger heart attacks. High-fat diets and "life in the fast lane" have long been known to contribute to the high incidence of heart failure. But according to new studies, the list of risk factors may be significantly longer and quite surprising.
Heart failure, for example, appears to have seasonal and temporal patterns. A higher percentage of heart attacks occur in cold weather, and more people experience heart failure on Monday than on any other day of the week. In addition, people are more susceptible to heart attacks in the first few hours after waking. Cardiologists first observed this morning phenomenon in the mid-1980, and have since discovered a
Từ đoạn văn có thể suy ra rằng ? hich of the following does the passage infer? (Original English question stem not supplied in provided pages; stem and options below are the Vietnamese versions printed in the solution section. Source prompt text appears corrupted as printed.)
A.
Chúng ta đã hiểu hoàn toàn các tác nhân gây ra đột quỵ như thế nào.
B.
Chúng ta gần đây bắt đầu nghiên cứu các tác nhân gây ra đột quỵ như thế nào.
C.
Chúng ta chưa các định được có bao nhiêu các tác nhân gây ra đột quỵ
D.
Chúng ta chưa hiểu rõ các tác nhân gây ra đột quỵ như thế nào.
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