Đề Thi Thử Tốt Nghiệp THPT Tiếng Anh 2026 - Có Đáp Án & Lời Giải Chi Tiết

Đề Thi Thử Tốt Nghiệp THPT Tiếng Anh 2026 với 40 câu hỏi, bao gồm ngữ pháp, từ vựng và đọc hiểu. Có đáp án và lời giải chi tiết trên Đề Thi Chuẩn.

Danh sách 40 câu hỏi trong Đề Thi Thử Tốt Nghiệp THPT Tiếng Anh 2026

  1. Câu 1: a. Anna: Yes, I've started bringing reusable containers to work to reduce plastic waste and save money. b. Mark: I agree. I should prepare meals at home instead of buying takeaway
  2. Câu 1: Dear Sir or Madam, a. During university, I completed several conservation projects and developed practical skills in ecosystem restoration. b. I am writing to apply for the Environ
  3. Câu 1: a. Such widespread algorithmic integration raises profound societal concerns regarding sensitive data confidentiality and factual reliability. b. Copilot has emerged as a groundbre
  4. Câu 1: a. The capital and labor released from the shrinking traditional sectors are expected to be redirected to domestic high-tech and AI industries. b. Taken together, these projections
  5. Câu 1: a. Tom: Really? I thought it was quite boring. b. Lisa: Did you watch the documentary about space last night? c. Lisa: Personally, I loved it because I learned many interesting fac
  6. Câu 1: According to the passage, why are governments encouraging the use of electric vehicles?
  7. Câu 2: The word “incentives” in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to .
  8. Câu 3: The word “they” in paragraph 2 refers to .
  9. Câu 4: Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 3?
  10. Câu 5: Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?
  11. Câu 6: In which paragraph does the writer discuss the environmental benefits of EVs?
  12. Câu 7: The word “hurdles” in paragraph 4 is opposite in meaning to .
  13. Câu 8: Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
  14. Câu 1: According to paragraph 1, green buildings are designed to .
  15. Câu 2: Which of the following best summarizes paragraph 2?
  16. Câu 3: Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a feature of green buildings?
  17. Câu 4: The word “ reliance ” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to .
  18. Câu 5: The word “ they ” in paragraph 4 refers to .
  19. Câu 6: Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 5?
  20. Câu 7: According to the passage, renewable energy sources in green buildings are used to .
  21. Câu 8: Where in the passage does the following sentence best fit? “These environmental benefits also contribute to healthier and more comfortable living conditions for urban residents.”
  22. Câu 1: Which of the following best summarizes the passage?
  23. Câu 1: Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
  24. Câu 1: The Gia Lai Community Tourism Campaign encourages residents and visitors to protect the environment through (24) activities and cultural events.
  25. Câu 2: Question 25. Choose the option (A, B, C or D) that best fits the numbered blank (25) in the passage: "Supported by local authorities, schools, and youth organizations, the campaign
  26. Câu 3: At the heart of the campaign is a (26) schedule of eco-tours and workshops introducing participants to local traditions and responsible travel practices.
  27. Câu 4: Useful materials are shared in an accessible manner, (27) tourists and residents preserve natural and cultural sites.
  28. Câu 5: Many participants are interested in (28) mountain trails and joining local festivals.
  29. Câu 6: Through these efforts, Gia Lai is becoming an increasingly popular (29) for domestic and international travelers.
  30. Câu 1: Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 30 to 35. Understanding Hypn
  31. Câu 2: Sleep experts advise people to (31) stimulants such as caffeine, especially in the evening.
  32. Câu 3: A hypnic jerk often affects (32) one side of the body and may feel like falling.
  33. Câu 4: (33) , frequent episodes can increase anxiety and lead to insomnia.
  34. Câu 5: Doctors report that a higher (34) of stress may make these sleep starts more common.
  35. Câu 6: Up to now, many people (35) more reassured after learning that hypnic jerks are generally benign.
  36. Câu 1: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 36 to 40. In the contemporar
  37. Câu 2: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 36 to 40. In the contemporar
  38. Câu 3: Question 38.
  39. Câu 4: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 36 to 40. Individuals, (39)
  40. Câu 5: Question 40.

Đề Thi Thử Tốt Nghiệp THPT Tiếng Anh 2026

Đề Thi Thử Tốt Nghiệp THPT Tiếng Anh 2026 với 40 câu hỏi, bao gồm ngữ pháp, từ vựng và đọc hiểu. Có đáp án và lời giải chi tiết trên Đề Thi Chuẩn.

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40 câu hỏi
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Tên đề thiĐề Thi Thử Tốt Nghiệp THPT Tiếng Anh 2026
Cấu trúc & Thời lượng40 câu hỏi • Thời gian làm bài 50 phút • Thang điểm 10
Phân loại & Nguồn đềMiền Bắc • Tiếng Anh • Đề Sở GD&ĐT • Kỳ thi Tốt Nghiệp • THPT • 2026
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a. Anna: Yes, I've started bringing reusable containers to work to reduce plastic waste and save money.
b. Mark: I agree. I should prepare meals at home instead of buying takeaway boxes.
c. Mark: Great idea! I usually buy packaged food because it is convenient.
d. Mark: Have you made any recent changes to live more sustainably?
e. Anna: Exactly; reusable containers also encourage healthier eating and reduce environmental impact.
A.
d - a - c - e - b
B.
c - a - b - e - d
C.
c - e - d - a - b
D.
d - c - b - a - e
Dear Sir or Madam,
a. During university, I completed several conservation projects and developed practical skills in ecosystem restoration.
b. I am writing to apply for the Environmental Analyst position advertised on your sustainability portal.
c. As a direct result of these university projects, my research on ecological trends was published in an undergraduate journal.
d. I am eager to use these research and fieldwork skills to contribute effectively to your organization.
e. Since graduating, I have volunteered at a wetland reserve where I monitor water quality each week.
I look forward to discussing my application further.
Yours faithfully,
Mark Chen
A.
b - e - a - c - d
B.
b - a - c - e - d
C.
b - e - c - a - d
D.
b - a - e - c - d
a. Such widespread algorithmic integration raises profound societal concerns regarding sensitive data confidentiality and factual reliability.
b. Copilot has emerged as a groundbreaking artificial intelligence platform designed to revolutionize modern corporate workflows.
c. Navigating this complex operational dichotomy while guaranteeing absolute user safety dictates its long-term technological sustainability.
d. Software developers are continuously implementing stricter security protocols and refining underlying architectures to minimize vulnerabilities.
e. The sophisticated digital assistant empowers individuals to effortlessly draft intricate correspondence and summarize comprehensive documents.
A.
b - e - a - d - c
B.
b - a - e - d - c
C.
b - e - d - a - c
D.
e - b - a - d - c
a. The capital and labor released from the shrinking traditional sectors are expected to be redirected to domestic high-tech and AI industries.
b. Taken together, these projections suggest a structural transformation that could establish the country as a major force in the global economy.
c. The chart indicates that agricultural and low-value manufactured exports will decline steadily and account for only a marginal share by 2035.
d. Benefiting from this reallocation of resources, the digital sector is projected to generate more than 60 percent of total export earnings.
e. The bar chart compares forecast export revenues from three sectors and illustrates changes in their relative contributions over the next decade.
A.
e - c - d - a - b
B.
e - c - a - d - b
C.
c - e - a - d - b
D.
e - a - d - c - b
a. Tom: Really? I thought it was quite boring.
b. Lisa: Did you watch the documentary about space last night?
c. Lisa: Personally, I loved it because I learned many interesting facts.
A.
b - c - a
B.
c - a - b
C.
b - a - c
D.
a - c - b
Xem đầy đủ toàn bộ 35 câu hỏi tiếp theo (Câu 6 – Câu 40)
In recent years, the automotive industry has witnessed a significant shift towards electric vehicles (EVs). As concerns over climate change and air pollution increase, many countries are encouraging the use of EVs by offering tax incentives and building charging infrastructures. Car manufacturers, once focused on gasoline-powered cars, are now investing heavily in the development of electric models.
One of the key reasons for this shift is the environmental benefits of EVs. Unlike traditional vehicles, which rely on fossil fuels, EVs run on electricity, which can be generated from renewable sources such as wind or solar power. This reduces the carbon footprint of each vehicle significantly. Additionally, EVs produce no tailpipe emissions, which means they do not contribute to air pollution in cities, where smog and poor air quality are common issues.
However, the transition to electric vehicles is not without its challenges. One of the primary concerns is the limited range of EVs compared to gasoline-powered cars. Despite advancements in battery technology, many electric cars still require regular recharging, which can be inconvenient on long trips. Another challenge is the higher upfront cost of EVs, although this is expected to decrease as production scales up and technology improves.
Despite these hurdles, the future of electric vehicles looks promising. Governments worldwide are setting ambitious goals to phase out gasoline-powered vehicles in favor of EVs. As a result, the automotive industry is undergoing one of the most profound transformations in its history, paving the way for a greener and more sustainable future.
According to the passage, why are governments encouraging the use of electric vehicles?
A.
To help car manufacturers make more money
B.
To address climate change and air pollution
C.
To lower concerns about battery technology
D.
To reduce the production of gasoline-powered cars
In recent years, the automotive industry has witnessed a significant shift towards electric vehicles (EVs). As concerns over climate change and air pollution increase, many countries are encouraging the use of EVs by offering tax incentives and building charging infrastructures. Car manufacturers, once focused on gasoline-powered cars, are now investing heavily in the development of electric models.
One of the key reasons for this shift is the environmental benefits of EVs. Unlike traditional vehicles, which rely on fossil fuels, EVs run on electricity, which can be generated from renewable sources such as wind or solar power. This reduces the carbon footprint of each vehicle significantly. Additionally, EVs produce no tailpipe emissions, which means they do not contribute to air pollution in cities, where smog and poor air quality are common issues.
However, the transition to electric vehicles is not without its challenges. One of the primary concerns is the limited range of EVs compared to gasoline-powered cars. Despite advancements in battery technology, many electric cars still require regular recharging, which can be inconvenient on long trips. Another challenge is the higher upfront cost of EVs, although this is expected to decrease as production scales up and technology improves.
Despite these hurdles, the future of electric vehicles looks promising. Governments worldwide are setting ambitious goals to phase out gasoline-powered vehicles in favor of EVs. As a result, the automotive industry is undergoing one of the most profound transformations in its history, paving the way for a greener and more sustainable future.
The word “incentives” in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to _______.
A.
punishments
B.
expenses
C.
rewards
D.
problems
In recent years, the automotive industry has witnessed a significant shift towards electric vehicles (EVs). As concerns over climate change and air pollution increase, many countries are encouraging the use of EVs by offering tax incentives and building charging infrastructures. Car manufacturers, once focused on gasoline-powered cars, are now investing heavily in the development of electric models.
One of the key reasons for this shift is the environmental benefits of EVs. Unlike traditional vehicles, which rely on fossil fuels, EVs run on electricity, which can be generated from renewable sources such as wind or solar power. This reduces the carbon footprint of each vehicle significantly. Additionally, EVs produce no tailpipe emissions, which means they do not contribute to air pollution in cities, where smog and poor air quality are common issues.
However, the transition to electric vehicles is not without its challenges. One of the primary concerns is the limited range of EVs compared to gasoline-powered cars. Despite advancements in battery technology, many electric cars still require regular recharging, which can be inconvenient on long trips. Another challenge is the higher upfront cost of EVs, although this is expected to decrease as production scales up and technology improves.
Despite these hurdles, the future of electric vehicles looks promising. Governments worldwide are setting ambitious goals to phase out gasoline-powered vehicles in favor of EVs. As a result, the automotive industry is undergoing one of the most profound transformations in its history, paving the way for a greener and more sustainable future.
The word “they” in paragraph 2 refers to _______.
A.
tailpipe emissions
B.
electric vehicles
C.
traditional vehicles
D.
renewable sources
In recent years, the automotive industry has witnessed a significant shift towards electric vehicles (EVs). As concerns over climate change and air pollution increase, many countries are encouraging the use of EVs by offering tax incentives and building charging infrastructures. Car manufacturers, once focused on gasoline-powered cars, are now investing heavily in the development of electric models.
One of the key reasons for this shift is the environmental benefits of EVs. Unlike traditional vehicles, which rely on fossil fuels, EVs run on electricity, which can be generated from renewable sources such as wind or solar power. This reduces the carbon footprint of each vehicle significantly. Additionally, EVs produce no tailpipe emissions, which means they do not contribute to air pollution in cities, where smog and poor air quality are common issues.
However, the transition to electric vehicles is not without its challenges. One of the primary concerns is the limited range of EVs compared to gasoline-powered cars. Despite advancements in battery technology, many electric cars still require regular recharging, which can be inconvenient on long trips. Another challenge is the higher upfront cost of EVs, although this is expected to decrease as production scales up and technology improves.
Despite these hurdles, the future of electric vehicles looks promising. Governments worldwide are setting ambitious goals to phase out gasoline-powered vehicles in favor of EVs. As a result, the automotive industry is undergoing one of the most profound transformations in its history, paving the way for a greener and more sustainable future.
Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 3?
A.
Battery costs are stopping EV production worldwide.
B.
EVs will always cost more than normal cars.
C.
Gasoline cars are becoming cheaper than EVs today.
D.
EV prices may fall as technology improves further.
In recent years, the automotive industry has witnessed a significant shift towards electric vehicles (EVs). As concerns over climate change and air pollution increase, many countries are encouraging the use of EVs by offering tax incentives and building charging infrastructures. Car manufacturers, once focused on gasoline-powered cars, are now investing heavily in the development of electric models.
One of the key reasons for this shift is the environmental benefits of EVs. Unlike traditional vehicles, which rely on fossil fuels, EVs run on electricity, which can be generated from renewable sources such as wind or solar power. This reduces the carbon footprint of each vehicle significantly. Additionally, EVs produce no tailpipe emissions, which means they do not contribute to air pollution in cities, where smog and poor air quality are common issues.
However, the transition to electric vehicles is not without its challenges. One of the primary concerns is the limited range of EVs compared to gasoline-powered cars. Despite advancements in battery technology, many electric cars still require regular recharging, which can be inconvenient on long trips. Another challenge is the higher upfront cost of EVs, although this is expected to decrease as production scales up and technology improves.
Despite these hurdles, the future of electric vehicles looks promising. Governments worldwide are setting ambitious goals to phase out gasoline-powered vehicles in favor of EVs. As a result, the automotive industry is undergoing one of the most profound transformations in its history, paving the way for a greener and more sustainable future.
Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?
A.
Traditional vehicles use renewable energy sources.
B.
Electric vehicles can travel long distances without recharging.
C.
Governments are building charging infrastructures to support EVs.
D.
EVs are currently cheaper than gasoline-powered cars.
In recent years, the automotive industry has witnessed a significant shift towards electric vehicles (EVs). As concerns over climate change and air pollution increase, many countries are encouraging the use of EVs by offering tax incentives and building charging infrastructures. Car manufacturers, once focused on gasoline-powered cars, are now investing heavily in the development of electric models.
One of the key reasons for this shift is the environmental benefits of EVs. Unlike traditional vehicles, which rely on fossil fuels, EVs run on electricity, which can be generated from renewable sources such as wind or solar power. This reduces the carbon footprint of each vehicle significantly. Additionally, EVs produce no tailpipe emissions, which means they do not contribute to air pollution in cities, where smog and poor air quality are common issues.
However, the transition to electric vehicles is not without its challenges. One of the primary concerns is the limited range of EVs compared to gasoline-powered cars. Despite advancements in battery technology, many electric cars still require regular recharging, which can be inconvenient on long trips. Another challenge is the higher upfront cost of EVs, although this is expected to decrease as production scales up and technology improves.
Despite these hurdles, the future of electric vehicles looks promising. Governments worldwide are setting ambitious goals to phase out gasoline-powered vehicles in favor of EVs. As a result, the automotive industry is undergoing one of the most profound transformations in its history, paving the way for a greener and more sustainable future.
In which paragraph does the writer discuss the environmental benefits of EVs?
A.
Paragraph 2
B.
Paragraph 3
C.
Paragraph 4
D.
Paragraph 1
In recent years, the automotive industry has witnessed a significant shift towards electric vehicles (EVs). As concerns over climate change and air pollution increase, many countries are encouraging the use of EVs by offering tax incentives and building charging infrastructures. Car manufacturers, once focused on gasoline-powered cars, are now investing heavily in the development of electric models.
One of the key reasons for this shift is the environmental benefits of EVs. Unlike traditional vehicles, which rely on fossil fuels, EVs run on electricity, which can be generated from renewable sources such as wind or solar power. This reduces the carbon footprint of each vehicle significantly. Additionally, EVs produce no tailpipe emissions, which means they do not contribute to air pollution in cities, where smog and poor air quality are common issues.
However, the transition to electric vehicles is not without its challenges. One of the primary concerns is the limited range of EVs compared to gasoline-powered cars. Despite advancements in battery technology, many electric cars still require regular recharging, which can be inconvenient on long trips. Another challenge is the higher upfront cost of EVs, although this is expected to decrease as production scales up and technology improves.
Despite these hurdles, the future of electric vehicles looks promising. Governments worldwide are setting ambitious goals to phase out gasoline-powered vehicles in favor of EVs. As a result, the automotive industry is undergoing one of the most profound transformations in its history, paving the way for a greener and more sustainable future.
The word “hurdles” in paragraph 4 is opposite in meaning to _______.
A.
barriers
B.
advantages
C.
obstacles
D.
difficulties
In recent years, the automotive industry has witnessed a significant shift towards electric vehicles (EVs). As concerns over climate change and air pollution increase, many countries are encouraging the use of EVs by offering tax incentives and building charging infrastructures. Car manufacturers, once focused on gasoline-powered cars, are now investing heavily in the development of electric models.
One of the key reasons for this shift is the environmental benefits of EVs. Unlike traditional vehicles, which rely on fossil fuels, EVs run on electricity, which can be generated from renewable sources such as wind or solar power. This reduces the carbon footprint of each vehicle significantly. Additionally, EVs produce no tailpipe emissions, which means they do not contribute to air pollution in cities, where smog and poor air quality are common issues.
However, the transition to electric vehicles is not without its challenges. One of the primary concerns is the limited range of EVs compared to gasoline-powered cars. Despite advancements in battery technology, many electric cars still require regular recharging, which can be inconvenient on long trips. Another challenge is the higher upfront cost of EVs, although this is expected to decrease as production scales up and technology improves.
Despite these hurdles, the future of electric vehicles looks promising. Governments worldwide are setting ambitious goals to phase out gasoline-powered vehicles in favor of EVs. As a result, the automotive industry is undergoing one of the most profound transformations in its history, paving the way for a greener and more sustainable future.
Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A.
EVs are more expensive than traditional cars.
B.
EVs can use electricity from renewable energy sources.
C.
EV batteries can be fully charged in a few minutes.
D.
Governments offer tax incentives for EV users.
Green buildings are at the forefront of the sustainable urban living movement, offering innovative solutions to the environmental challenges faced by modern cities. [I] These structures are designed to minimize their environmental impact while maximizing efficiency and comfort for occupants. From energy-efficient lighting systems to state-of-the-art waste management, green buildings incorporate a wide range of features that contribute to a more sustainable urban landscape.
One of the key benefits of green buildings is their ability to reduce energy consumption. Through the use of renewable energy sources such as solar panels and wind turbines, these buildings can significantly decrease their reliance on fossil fuels. [II] Additionally, green buildings often incorporate advanced insulation techniques and smart climate control systems, further reducing energy needs for heating and cooling.
Water conservation is another crucial aspect of green building design. Rainwater harvesting systems and greywater recycling facilities help to minimize water waste and reduce the strain on municipal water supplies. Many green buildings also feature drought-resistant landscaping and water-efficient appliances, further contributing to water conservation efforts. [III]
The impact of green buildings extends beyond their immediate environment. By reducing energy consumption and minimizing waste, these structures help to lower the overall carbon footprint of cities. [IV] Moreover, the incorporation of green spaces and rooftop gardens in building designs can help to combat the urban heat island effect and improve air quality in densely populated areas.
As cities around the world grapple with the challenges of rapid urbanization and climate change, green buildings are emerging as a vital tool in the quest for sustainable urban living. By promoting energy efficiency, water conservation, and improved air quality, these innovative structures are helping to create more liveable and environmentally friendly cities for future generations.
(Adapted from https://ielts.net/how-green-buildings-are-promoting-sustainable-urban-living/)
According to paragraph 1, green buildings are designed to ______.
A.
increase overall energy consumption in cities
B.
replace traditional urban infrastructure entirely
C.
focus mainly on modern architectural appearance
D.
reduce environmental harm and improve efficiency
Green buildings are at the forefront of the sustainable urban living movement, offering innovative solutions to the environmental challenges faced by modern cities. [I] These structures are designed to minimize their environmental impact while maximizing efficiency and comfort for occupants. From energy-efficient lighting systems to state-of-the-art waste management, green buildings incorporate a wide range of features that contribute to a more sustainable urban landscape.
One of the key benefits of green buildings is their ability to reduce energy consumption. Through the use of renewable energy sources such as solar panels and wind turbines, these buildings can significantly decrease their reliance on fossil fuels. [II] Additionally, green buildings often incorporate advanced insulation techniques and smart climate control systems, further reducing energy needs for heating and cooling.
Water conservation is another crucial aspect of green building design. Rainwater harvesting systems and greywater recycling facilities help to minimize water waste and reduce the strain on municipal water supplies. Many green buildings also feature drought-resistant landscaping and water-efficient appliances, further contributing to water conservation efforts. [III]
The impact of green buildings extends beyond their immediate environment. By reducing energy consumption and minimizing waste, these structures help to lower the overall carbon footprint of cities. [IV] Moreover, the incorporation of green spaces and rooftop gardens in building designs can help to combat the urban heat island effect and improve air quality in densely populated areas.
As cities around the world grapple with the challenges of rapid urbanization and climate change, green buildings are emerging as a vital tool in the quest for sustainable urban living. By promoting energy efficiency, water conservation, and improved air quality, these innovative structures are helping to create more liveable and environmentally friendly cities for future generations.
(Adapted from https://ielts.net/how-green-buildings-are-promoting-sustainable-urban-living/)
Which of the following best summarizes paragraph 2?
A.
Green buildings mainly rely on technologies to improve office design.
B.
Renewable energy technologies are becoming common in urban areas.
C.
Advanced climate systems help maintain indoor comfort levels.
D.
Renewable energy and smart systems reduce building energy use.
Green buildings are at the forefront of the sustainable urban living movement, offering innovative solutions to the environmental challenges faced by modern cities. [I] These structures are designed to minimize their environmental impact while maximizing efficiency and comfort for occupants. From energy-efficient lighting systems to state-of-the-art waste management, green buildings incorporate a wide range of features that contribute to a more sustainable urban landscape.
One of the key benefits of green buildings is their ability to reduce energy consumption. Through the use of renewable energy sources such as solar panels and wind turbines, these buildings can significantly decrease their reliance on fossil fuels. [II] Additionally, green buildings often incorporate advanced insulation techniques and smart climate control systems, further reducing energy needs for heating and cooling.
Water conservation is another crucial aspect of green building design. Rainwater harvesting systems and greywater recycling facilities help to minimize water waste and reduce the strain on municipal water supplies. Many green buildings also feature drought-resistant landscaping and water-efficient appliances, further contributing to water conservation efforts. [III]
The impact of green buildings extends beyond their immediate environment. By reducing energy consumption and minimizing waste, these structures help to lower the overall carbon footprint of cities. [IV] Moreover, the incorporation of green spaces and rooftop gardens in building designs can help to combat the urban heat island effect and improve air quality in densely populated areas.
As cities around the world grapple with the challenges of rapid urbanization and climate change, green buildings are emerging as a vital tool in the quest for sustainable urban living. By promoting energy efficiency, water conservation, and improved air quality, these innovative structures are helping to create more liveable and environmentally friendly cities for future generations.
(Adapted from https://ielts.net/how-green-buildings-are-promoting-sustainable-urban-living/)
Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a feature of green buildings?
A.
smart climate control systems
B.
rainwater harvesting systems
C.
rooftop gardens
D.
energy-efficient transportation systems
Green buildings are at the forefront of the sustainable urban living movement, offering innovative solutions to the environmental challenges faced by modern cities. [I] These structures are designed to minimize their environmental impact while maximizing efficiency and comfort for occupants. From energy-efficient lighting systems to state-of-the-art waste management, green buildings incorporate a wide range of features that contribute to a more sustainable urban landscape.
One of the key benefits of green buildings is their ability to reduce energy consumption. Through the use of renewable energy sources such as solar panels and wind turbines, these buildings can significantly decrease their reliance on fossil fuels. [II] Additionally, green buildings often incorporate advanced insulation techniques and smart climate control systems, further reducing energy needs for heating and cooling.
Water conservation is another crucial aspect of green building design. Rainwater harvesting systems and greywater recycling facilities help to minimize water waste and reduce the strain on municipal water supplies. Many green buildings also feature drought-resistant landscaping and water-efficient appliances, further contributing to water conservation efforts. [III]
The impact of green buildings extends beyond their immediate environment. By reducing energy consumption and minimizing waste, these structures help to lower the overall carbon footprint of cities. [IV] Moreover, the incorporation of green spaces and rooftop gardens in building designs can help to combat the urban heat island effect and improve air quality in densely populated areas.
As cities around the world grapple with the challenges of rapid urbanization and climate change, green buildings are emerging as a vital tool in the quest for sustainable urban living. By promoting energy efficiency, water conservation, and improved air quality, these innovative structures are helping to create more liveable and environmentally friendly cities for future generations.
(Adapted from https://ielts.net/how-green-buildings-are-promoting-sustainable-urban-living/)
The word “reliance” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ______.
A.
preference
B.
interest
C.
dependence
D.
resistance
Green buildings are at the forefront of the sustainable urban living movement, offering innovative solutions to the environmental challenges faced by modern cities. [I] These structures are designed to minimize their environmental impact while maximizing efficiency and comfort for occupants. From energy-efficient lighting systems to state-of-the-art waste management, green buildings incorporate a wide range of features that contribute to a more sustainable urban landscape.
One of the key benefits of green buildings is their ability to reduce energy consumption. Through the use of renewable energy sources such as solar panels and wind turbines, these buildings can significantly decrease their reliance on fossil fuels. [II] Additionally, green buildings often incorporate advanced insulation techniques and smart climate control systems, further reducing energy needs for heating and cooling.
Water conservation is another crucial aspect of green building design. Rainwater harvesting systems and greywater recycling facilities help to minimize water waste and reduce the strain on municipal water supplies. Many green buildings also feature drought-resistant landscaping and water-efficient appliances, further contributing to water conservation efforts. [III]
The impact of green buildings extends beyond their immediate environment. By reducing energy consumption and minimizing waste, these structures help to lower the overall carbon footprint of cities. [IV] Moreover, the incorporation of green spaces and rooftop gardens in building designs can help to combat the urban heat island effect and improve air quality in densely populated areas.
As cities around the world grapple with the challenges of rapid urbanization and climate change, green buildings are emerging as a vital tool in the quest for sustainable urban living. By promoting energy efficiency, water conservation, and improved air quality, these innovative structures are helping to create more liveable and environmentally friendly cities for future generations.
(Adapted from https://ielts.net/how-green-buildings-are-promoting-sustainable-urban-living/)
The word “they” in paragraph 4 refers to ______.
A.
green buildings
B.
rooftop gardens
C.
cities
D.
green spaces
Green buildings are at the forefront of the sustainable urban living movement, offering innovative solutions to the environmental challenges faced by modern cities. [I] These structures are designed to minimize their environmental impact while maximizing efficiency and comfort for occupants. From energy-efficient lighting systems to state-of-the-art waste management, green buildings incorporate a wide range of features that contribute to a more sustainable urban landscape.
One of the key benefits of green buildings is their ability to reduce energy consumption. Through the use of renewable energy sources such as solar panels and wind turbines, these buildings can significantly decrease their reliance on fossil fuels. [II] Additionally, green buildings often incorporate advanced insulation techniques and smart climate control systems, further reducing energy needs for heating and cooling.
Water conservation is another crucial aspect of green building design. Rainwater harvesting systems and greywater recycling facilities help to minimize water waste and reduce the strain on municipal water supplies. Many green buildings also feature drought-resistant landscaping and water-efficient appliances, further contributing to water conservation efforts. [III]
The impact of green buildings extends beyond their immediate environment. By reducing energy consumption and minimizing waste, these structures help to lower the overall carbon footprint of cities. [IV] Moreover, the incorporation of green spaces and rooftop gardens in building designs can help to combat the urban heat island effect and improve air quality in densely populated areas.
As cities around the world grapple with the challenges of rapid urbanization and climate change, green buildings are emerging as a vital tool in the quest for sustainable urban living. By promoting energy efficiency, water conservation, and improved air quality, these innovative structures are helping to create more liveable and environmentally friendly cities for future generations.
(Adapted from https://ielts.net/how-green-buildings-are-promoting-sustainable-urban-living/)
Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 5?
A.
Sustainable architecture is changing the appearance of modern cities.
B.
Green buildings are helping cities address environmental problems.
C.
Urban growth is creating new pressures on environmental systems.
D.
Climate-related concerns are influencing urban development strategies.
Green buildings are at the forefront of the sustainable urban living movement, offering innovative solutions to the environmental challenges faced by modern cities. [I] These structures are designed to minimize their environmental impact while maximizing efficiency and comfort for occupants. From energy-efficient lighting systems to state-of-the-art waste management, green buildings incorporate a wide range of features that contribute to a more sustainable urban landscape.
One of the key benefits of green buildings is their ability to reduce energy consumption. Through the use of renewable energy sources such as solar panels and wind turbines, these buildings can significantly decrease their reliance on fossil fuels. [II] Additionally, green buildings often incorporate advanced insulation techniques and smart climate control systems, further reducing energy needs for heating and cooling.
Water conservation is another crucial aspect of green building design. Rainwater harvesting systems and greywater recycling facilities help to minimize water waste and reduce the strain on municipal water supplies. Many green buildings also feature drought-resistant landscaping and water-efficient appliances, further contributing to water conservation efforts. [III]
The impact of green buildings extends beyond their immediate environment. By reducing energy consumption and minimizing waste, these structures help to lower the overall carbon footprint of cities. [IV] Moreover, the incorporation of green spaces and rooftop gardens in building designs can help to combat the urban heat island effect and improve air quality in densely populated areas.
As cities around the world grapple with the challenges of rapid urbanization and climate change, green buildings are emerging as a vital tool in the quest for sustainable urban living. By promoting energy efficiency, water conservation, and improved air quality, these innovative structures are helping to create more liveable and environmentally friendly cities for future generations.
(Adapted from https://ielts.net/how-green-buildings-are-promoting-sustainable-urban-living/)
According to the passage, renewable energy sources in green buildings are used to ______.
A.
reduce dependence on fossil fuels
B.
increase heating and cooling demands
C.
replace water conservation systems entirely
D.
improve transportation in large cities
Green buildings are at the forefront of the sustainable urban living movement, offering innovative solutions to the environmental challenges faced by modern cities. [I] These structures are designed to minimize their environmental impact while maximizing efficiency and comfort for occupants. From energy-efficient lighting systems to state-of-the-art waste management, green buildings incorporate a wide range of features that contribute to a more sustainable urban landscape.
One of the key benefits of green buildings is their ability to reduce energy consumption. Through the use of renewable energy sources such as solar panels and wind turbines, these buildings can significantly decrease their reliance on fossil fuels. [II] Additionally, green buildings often incorporate advanced insulation techniques and smart climate control systems, further reducing energy needs for heating and cooling.
Water conservation is another crucial aspect of green building design. Rainwater harvesting systems and greywater recycling facilities help to minimize water waste and reduce the strain on municipal water supplies. Many green buildings also feature drought-resistant landscaping and water-efficient appliances, further contributing to water conservation efforts. [III]
The impact of green buildings extends beyond their immediate environment. By reducing energy consumption and minimizing waste, these structures help to lower the overall carbon footprint of cities. [IV] Moreover, the incorporation of green spaces and rooftop gardens in building designs can help to combat the urban heat island effect and improve air quality in densely populated areas.
As cities around the world grapple with the challenges of rapid urbanization and climate change, green buildings are emerging as a vital tool in the quest for sustainable urban living. By promoting energy efficiency, water conservation, and improved air quality, these innovative structures are helping to create more liveable and environmentally friendly cities for future generations.
(Adapted from https://ielts.net/how-green-buildings-are-promoting-sustainable-urban-living/)
Where in the passage does the following sentence best fit?
“These environmental benefits also contribute to healthier and more comfortable living conditions for urban residents.”
A.
[III]
B.
[I]
C.
[IV]
D.
[II]
Which of the following best summarizes the passage?
A.
Green buildings use sustainable technologies to support cleaner cities.
B.
Environmental concerns are reshaping the future of urban construction.
C.
Urban sustainability depends largely on renewable energy development.
D.
Modern cities are adopting various methods to reduce environmental impact.
Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
A.
Cities are facing growing pressure from environmental challenges.
B.
Green buildings can improve environmental and urban living quality.
C.
Energy efficiency is often the main focus of modern architecture.
D.
Sustainable design is becoming increasingly important in urban planning.
Gia Lai Community Tourism Campaign Promotes Sustainable Travel

The Gia Lai Community Tourism Campaign encourages residents and visitors to protect the environment through (24) ______ activities and cultural events. Supported by local authorities, schools, and youth organizations, the campaign attracts many volunteers eager to contribute (25) ______ sustainable tourism efforts.
At the heart of the campaign is a (26) ______ schedule of eco-tours and workshops introducing participants to local traditions and responsible travel practices. Useful materials are shared in an accessible manner, (27) ______ tourists and residents preserve natural and cultural sites.
Many participants are interested in (28) ______ mountain trails and joining local festivals. Through these efforts, Gia Lai is becoming an increasingly popular (29) ______ for domestic and international travelers.
(Adapted from Vietnam News)
The Gia Lai Community Tourism Campaign encourages residents and visitors to protect the environment through (24) ______ activities and cultural events.
A.
practically
B.
practice
C.
practical
D.
practicality
Gia Lai Community Tourism Campaign Promotes Sustainable Travel

The Gia Lai Community Tourism Campaign encourages residents and visitors to protect the environment through (24) ______ activities and cultural events. Supported by local authorities, schools, and youth organizations, the campaign attracts many volunteers eager to contribute (25) ______ sustainable tourism efforts.
At the heart of the campaign is a (26) ______ schedule of eco-tours and workshops introducing participants to local traditions and responsible travel practices. Useful materials are shared in an accessible manner, (27) ______ tourists and residents preserve natural and cultural sites.
Many participants are interested in (28) ______ mountain trails and joining local festivals. Through these efforts, Gia Lai is becoming an increasingly popular (29) ______ for domestic and international travelers.
(Adapted from Vietnam News)
Question 25. Choose the option (A, B, C or D) that best fits the numbered blank (25) in the passage: "Supported by local authorities, schools, and youth organizations, the campaign attracts many volunteers eager to contribute (25) ______ sustainable tourism efforts."
A.
about
B.
to
C.
on
D.
with
Gia Lai Community Tourism Campaign Promotes Sustainable Travel

The Gia Lai Community Tourism Campaign encourages residents and visitors to protect the environment through (24) ______ activities and cultural events. Supported by local authorities, schools, and youth organizations, the campaign attracts many volunteers eager to contribute (25) ______ sustainable tourism efforts.
At the heart of the campaign is a (26) ______ schedule of eco-tours and workshops introducing participants to local traditions and responsible travel practices. Useful materials are shared in an accessible manner, (27) ______ tourists and residents preserve natural and cultural sites.
Many participants are interested in (28) ______ mountain trails and joining local festivals. Through these efforts, Gia Lai is becoming an increasingly popular (29) ______ for domestic and international travelers.
(Adapted from Vietnam News)
At the heart of the campaign is a (26) ______ schedule of eco-tours and workshops introducing participants to local traditions and responsible travel practices.
A.
modest
B.
formal
C.
robust
D.
compact
Gia Lai Community Tourism Campaign Promotes Sustainable Travel

The Gia Lai Community Tourism Campaign encourages residents and visitors to protect the environment through (24) ______ activities and cultural events. Supported by local authorities, schools, and youth organizations, the campaign attracts many volunteers eager to contribute (25) ______ sustainable tourism efforts.
At the heart of the campaign is a (26) ______ schedule of eco-tours and workshops introducing participants to local traditions and responsible travel practices. Useful materials are shared in an accessible manner, (27) ______ tourists and residents preserve natural and cultural sites.
Many participants are interested in (28) ______ mountain trails and joining local festivals. Through these efforts, Gia Lai is becoming an increasingly popular (29) ______ for domestic and international travelers.
(Adapted from Vietnam News)
Useful materials are shared in an accessible manner, (27) ______ tourists and residents preserve natural and cultural sites.
A.
help
B.
helping
C.
to help
D.
being helped
Gia Lai Community Tourism Campaign Promotes Sustainable Travel

The Gia Lai Community Tourism Campaign encourages residents and visitors to protect the environment through (24) ______ activities and cultural events. Supported by local authorities, schools, and youth organizations, the campaign attracts many volunteers eager to contribute (25) ______ sustainable tourism efforts.
At the heart of the campaign is a (26) ______ schedule of eco-tours and workshops introducing participants to local traditions and responsible travel practices. Useful materials are shared in an accessible manner, (27) ______ tourists and residents preserve natural and cultural sites.
Many participants are interested in (28) ______ mountain trails and joining local festivals. Through these efforts, Gia Lai is becoming an increasingly popular (29) ______ for domestic and international travelers.
(Adapted from Vietnam News)
Many participants are interested in (28) ______ mountain trails and joining local festivals.
A.
exploring
B.
explore
C.
to explore
D.
explored
Gia Lai Community Tourism Campaign Promotes Sustainable Travel

The Gia Lai Community Tourism Campaign encourages residents and visitors to protect the environment through (24) ______ activities and cultural events. Supported by local authorities, schools, and youth organizations, the campaign attracts many volunteers eager to contribute (25) ______ sustainable tourism efforts.
At the heart of the campaign is a (26) ______ schedule of eco-tours and workshops introducing participants to local traditions and responsible travel practices. Useful materials are shared in an accessible manner, (27) ______ tourists and residents preserve natural and cultural sites.
Many participants are interested in (28) ______ mountain trails and joining local festivals. Through these efforts, Gia Lai is becoming an increasingly popular (29) ______ for domestic and international travelers.
(Adapted from Vietnam News)
Through these efforts, Gia Lai is becoming an increasingly popular (29) ______ for domestic and international travelers.
A.
tourism cultural center
B.
center cultural tourism
C.
cultural center tourism
D.
cultural tourism center
Understanding Hypnic Jerks and How to Sleep Better

Do you sometimes jerk awake just as you are falling asleep?
- (30) ______ people experience hypnic jerks, which are sudden muscle movements that are usually harmless.
- Sleep experts advise people to (31) ______ stimulants such as caffeine, especially in the evening.
- A hypnic jerk often affects (32) ______ one side of the body and may feel like falling.
- (33) ______, frequent episodes can increase anxiety and lead to insomnia.
- Doctors report that a higher (34) ______ of stress may make these sleep starts more common.
- Up to now, many people (35) ______ more reassured after learning that hypnic jerks are generally benign.
- Consult a doctor if the problem occurs regularly and disrupts your sleep.
Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 30 to 35.

Understanding Hypnic Jerks and How to Sleep Better

Do you sometimes jerk awake just as you are falling asleep?
- (30) ______ people experience hypnic jerks, which are sudden muscle movements that are usually harmless.
- Sleep experts advise people to (31) ______ stimulants such as caffeine, especially in the evening.
- A hypnic jerk often affects (32) ______ one side of the body and may feel like falling.
- (33) ______, frequent episodes can increase anxiety and lead to insomnia.
- Doctors report that a higher (34) ______ of stress may make these sleep starts more common.
- Up to now, many people (35) ______ more reassured after learning that hypnic jerks are generally benign.
- Consult a doctor if the problem occurs regularly and disrupts your sleep.

Question 30.
A.
Others
B.
Other
C.
The other
D.
Another
Understanding Hypnic Jerks and How to Sleep Better

Do you sometimes jerk awake just as you are falling asleep?
- (30) ______ people experience hypnic jerks, which are sudden muscle movements that are usually harmless.
- Sleep experts advise people to (31) ______ stimulants such as caffeine, especially in the evening.
- A hypnic jerk often affects (32) ______ one side of the body and may feel like falling.
- (33) ______, frequent episodes can increase anxiety and lead to insomnia.
- Doctors report that a higher (34) ______ of stress may make these sleep starts more common.
- Up to now, many people (35) ______ more reassured after learning that hypnic jerks are generally benign.
- Consult a doctor if the problem occurs regularly and disrupts your sleep.
Sleep experts advise people to (31) ______ stimulants such as caffeine, especially in the evening.
A.
take in
B.
bring on
C.
carry on
D.
give up
Understanding Hypnic Jerks and How to Sleep Better

Do you sometimes jerk awake just as you are falling asleep?
- (30) ______ people experience hypnic jerks, which are sudden muscle movements that are usually harmless.
- Sleep experts advise people to (31) ______ stimulants such as caffeine, especially in the evening.
- A hypnic jerk often affects (32) ______ one side of the body and may feel like falling.
- (33) ______, frequent episodes can increase anxiety and lead to insomnia.
- Doctors report that a higher (34) ______ of stress may make these sleep starts more common.
- Up to now, many people (35) ______ more reassured after learning that hypnic jerks are generally benign.
- Consult a doctor if the problem occurs regularly and disrupts your sleep.
A hypnic jerk often affects (32) ______ one side of the body and may feel like falling.
A.
an
B.
Ø (no article)
C.
the
D.
a
Understanding Hypnic Jerks and How to Sleep Better

Do you sometimes jerk awake just as you are falling asleep?
- (30) ______ people experience hypnic jerks, which are sudden muscle movements that are usually harmless.
- Sleep experts advise people to (31) ______ stimulants such as caffeine, especially in the evening.
- A hypnic jerk often affects (32) ______ one side of the body and may feel like falling.
- (33) ______, frequent episodes can increase anxiety and lead to insomnia.
- Doctors report that a higher (34) ______ of stress may make these sleep starts more common.
- Up to now, many people (35) ______ more reassured after learning that hypnic jerks are generally benign.
- Consult a doctor if the problem occurs regularly and disrupts your sleep.
(33) ______, frequent episodes can increase anxiety and lead to insomnia.
A.
Therefore
B.
However
C.
Otherwise
D.
Moreover
Understanding Hypnic Jerks and How to Sleep Better

Do you sometimes jerk awake just as you are falling asleep?
- (30) ______ people experience hypnic jerks, which are sudden muscle movements that are usually harmless.
- Sleep experts advise people to (31) ______ stimulants such as caffeine, especially in the evening.
- A hypnic jerk often affects (32) ______ one side of the body and may feel like falling.
- (33) ______, frequent episodes can increase anxiety and lead to insomnia.
- Doctors report that a higher (34) ______ of stress may make these sleep starts more common.
- Up to now, many people (35) ______ more reassured after learning that hypnic jerks are generally benign.
- Consult a doctor if the problem occurs regularly and disrupts your sleep.
Doctors report that a higher (34) ______ of stress may make these sleep starts more common.
A.
number
B.
level
C.
quality
D.
amount
Understanding Hypnic Jerks and How to Sleep Better

Do you sometimes jerk awake just as you are falling asleep?
- (30) ______ people experience hypnic jerks, which are sudden muscle movements that are usually harmless.
- Sleep experts advise people to (31) ______ stimulants such as caffeine, especially in the evening.
- A hypnic jerk often affects (32) ______ one side of the body and may feel like falling.
- (33) ______, frequent episodes can increase anxiety and lead to insomnia.
- Doctors report that a higher (34) ______ of stress may make these sleep starts more common.
- Up to now, many people (35) ______ more reassured after learning that hypnic jerks are generally benign.
- Consult a doctor if the problem occurs regularly and disrupts your sleep.
Up to now, many people (35) ______ more reassured after learning that hypnic jerks are generally benign.
A.
feel
B.
have felt
C.
are feeling
D.
fell
In the contemporary landscape of interpersonal dynamics, the phenomenon known as “parallel play” has emerged as a sophisticated mechanism for fortifying mature bonds through unassuming proximity. (36) ______; consequently, it fosters a profound sense of togetherness without the exhausting requirement for constant dialogue. (37) ______ fundamentally and quite literally, that mitigates the overwhelming social burnout often triggered by persistent expectations for active engagement. By functioning as a grounding anchor, the presence of another individual facilitates emotional co-regulation, which effectively synchronizes distinct nervous systems into a state of biological equilibrium.
That individuals can achieve intimacy while maintaining autonomy remains a cornerstone of psychological resilience. Friends might inhabit the same café to execute separate professional projects, yet they simultaneously derive comfort from their mutual, silent existence. Such low-stakes interaction bridges the paradoxical chasm between the craving for community and the necessity for solitude. (38) ______, whereby participants recharge their mental batteries through intentional quietude. Ultimately, valuing stillness proves that solitude within a collective framework is just as vital as eloquent conversation for long-term relational sustainability. Individuals, (39) ______, are empowered to nurture connections while preserving their identities. Indeed, prioritising these unassuming occurrences signifies a paradigm shift in how we perceive meaningful human interaction. (40) ______. By rejecting social fatigue, adults can find genuine relief in simple presence.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 36 to 40.

In the contemporary landscape of interpersonal dynamics, the phenomenon known as “parallel play” has emerged as a sophisticated mechanism for fortifying mature bonds through unassuming proximity. (36) ______; consequently, it fosters a profound sense of togetherness without the exhausting requirement for constant dialogue.

Question 36.
A.
Partners are encouraged to undertake solitary pursuits within a shared environment
B.
Partners are encouraging to undertake solitary pursuits within a shared environment
C.
Partners are discouraged from undertaking solitary pursuits within a shared environment
D.
Partners are encouraged undertaking solitary pursuits within a shared environment
In the contemporary landscape of interpersonal dynamics, the phenomenon known as “parallel play” has emerged as a sophisticated mechanism for fortifying mature bonds through unassuming proximity. (36) ______; consequently, it fosters a profound sense of togetherness without the exhausting requirement for constant dialogue. (37) ______ fundamentally and quite literally, that mitigates the overwhelming social burnout often triggered by persistent expectations for active engagement. By functioning as a grounding anchor, the presence of another individual facilitates emotional co-regulation, which effectively synchronizes distinct nervous systems into a state of biological equilibrium.
That individuals can achieve intimacy while maintaining autonomy remains a cornerstone of psychological resilience. Friends might inhabit the same café to execute separate professional projects, yet they simultaneously derive comfort from their mutual, silent existence. Such low-stakes interaction bridges the paradoxical chasm between the craving for community and the necessity for solitude. (38) ______, whereby participants recharge their mental batteries through intentional quietude. Ultimately, valuing stillness proves that solitude within a collective framework is just as vital as eloquent conversation for long-term relational sustainability. Individuals, (39) ______, are empowered to nurture connections while preserving their identities. Indeed, prioritising these unassuming occurrences signifies a paradigm shift in how we perceive meaningful human interaction. (40) ______. By rejecting social fatigue, adults can find genuine relief in simple presence.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 36 to 40.

In the contemporary landscape of interpersonal dynamics, the phenomenon known as “parallel play” has emerged as a sophisticated mechanism for fortifying mature bonds through unassuming proximity. (36) ______; consequently, it fosters a profound sense of togetherness without the exhausting requirement for constant dialogue. (37) ______ fundamentally and quite literally, that mitigates the overwhelming social burnout often triggered by persistent expectations for active engagement. By functioning as a grounding anchor, the presence of another individual facilitates emotional co-regulation, which effectively synchronizes distinct nervous systems into a state of biological equilibrium.
That individuals can achieve intimacy while maintaining autonomy remains a cornerstone of psychological resilience. Friends might inhabit the same café to execute separate professional projects, yet they simultaneously derive comfort from their mutual, silent existence. Such low-stakes interaction bridges the paradoxical chasm between the craving for community and the necessity for solitude. (38) ______, whereby participants recharge their mental batteries through intentional quietude. Ultimately, valuing stillness proves that solitude within a collective framework is just as vital as eloquent conversation for long-term relational sustainability. Individuals, (39) ______, are empowered to nurture connections while preserving their identities. Indeed, prioritising these unassuming occurrences signifies a paradigm shift in how we perceive meaningful human interaction. (40) ______. By rejecting social fatigue, adults can find genuine relief in simple presence.

Question 37.
A.
It is this gradual shift toward individual preference
B.
It is the growing emphasis on personal space
C.
It is the tendency to minimize verbal interaction
D.
It is this very specific form of non-verbal companionship
In the contemporary landscape of interpersonal dynamics, the phenomenon known as “parallel play” has emerged as a sophisticated mechanism for fortifying mature bonds through unassuming proximity. (36) ______; consequently, it fosters a profound sense of togetherness without the exhausting requirement for constant dialogue. (37) ______ fundamentally and quite literally, that mitigates the overwhelming social burnout often triggered by persistent expectations for active engagement. By functioning as a grounding anchor, the presence of another individual facilitates emotional co-regulation, which effectively synchronizes distinct nervous systems into a state of biological equilibrium.
That individuals can achieve intimacy while maintaining autonomy remains a cornerstone of psychological resilience. Friends might inhabit the same café to execute separate professional projects, yet they simultaneously derive comfort from their mutual, silent existence. Such low-stakes interaction bridges the paradoxical chasm between the craving for community and the necessity for solitude. (38) ______, whereby participants recharge their mental batteries through intentional quietude. Ultimately, valuing stillness proves that solitude within a collective framework is just as vital as eloquent conversation for long-term relational sustainability. Individuals, (39) ______, are empowered to nurture connections while preserving their identities. Indeed, prioritising these unassuming occurrences signifies a paradigm shift in how we perceive meaningful human interaction. (40) ______. By rejecting social fatigue, adults can find genuine relief in simple presence.
Question 38.
A.
Relinquishing the pressure to perform allows for a restorative “together-apart” experience
B.
Minimizing the need for exchange allows for a functionally neutral “together-apart” experience
C.
Easing expectations for active participation creates a subtly detached shared experience
D.
Lowering the demand for interaction allows for a socially distant “together-apart” experience
In the contemporary landscape of interpersonal dynamics, the phenomenon known as “parallel play” has emerged as a sophisticated mechanism for fortifying mature bonds through unassuming proximity. (36) ______; consequently, it fosters a profound sense of togetherness without the exhausting requirement for constant dialogue. (37) ______ fundamentally and quite literally, that mitigates the overwhelming social burnout often triggered by persistent expectations for active engagement. By functioning as a grounding anchor, the presence of another individual facilitates emotional co-regulation, which effectively synchronizes distinct nervous systems into a state of biological equilibrium.
That individuals can achieve intimacy while maintaining autonomy remains a cornerstone of psychological resilience. Friends might inhabit the same café to execute separate professional projects, yet they simultaneously derive comfort from their mutual, silent existence. Such low-stakes interaction bridges the paradoxical chasm between the craving for community and the necessity for solitude. (38) ______, whereby participants recharge their mental batteries through intentional quietude. Ultimately, valuing stillness proves that solitude within a collective framework is just as vital as eloquent conversation for long-term relational sustainability. Individuals, (39) ______, are empowered to nurture connections while preserving their identities. Indeed, prioritising these unassuming occurrences signifies a paradigm shift in how we perceive meaningful human interaction. (40) ______. By rejecting social fatigue, adults can find genuine relief in simple presence.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 36 to 40.

Individuals, (39) ______, are empowered to nurture connections while preserving their identities.
A.
each of which consistently and mindfully cultivates these serene micro-moments of inner peace
B.
all of whom consistently and mindfully cultivate these serene micro-moments of inner peace
C.
all of whom will consistently and mindfully cultivate these serene micro-moments of inner peace
D.
all of whom have consistently and mindfully cultivated these subtle micro-moments of inner peace
In the contemporary landscape of interpersonal dynamics, the phenomenon known as “parallel play” has emerged as a sophisticated mechanism for fortifying mature bonds through unassuming proximity. (36) ______; consequently, it fosters a profound sense of togetherness without the exhausting requirement for constant dialogue. (37) ______ fundamentally and quite literally, that mitigates the overwhelming social burnout often triggered by persistent expectations for active engagement. By functioning as a grounding anchor, the presence of another individual facilitates emotional co-regulation, which effectively synchronizes distinct nervous systems into a state of biological equilibrium.
That individuals can achieve intimacy while maintaining autonomy remains a cornerstone of psychological resilience. Friends might inhabit the same café to execute separate professional projects, yet they simultaneously derive comfort from their mutual, silent existence. Such low-stakes interaction bridges the paradoxical chasm between the craving for community and the necessity for solitude. (38) ______, whereby participants recharge their mental batteries through intentional quietude. Ultimately, valuing stillness proves that solitude within a collective framework is just as vital as eloquent conversation for long-term relational sustainability. Individuals, (39) ______, are empowered to nurture connections while preserving their identities. Indeed, prioritising these unassuming occurrences signifies a paradigm shift in how we perceive meaningful human interaction. (40) ______. By rejecting social fatigue, adults can find genuine relief in simple presence.
Question 40.
A.
While the atmosphere of tranquility is unified, this sanctuary for the mind allows every participant to flourish independently
B.
Furthermore, this sanctuary for the mind enables every participant to preserve their individuality and embrace a unified atmosphere of tranquility
C.
Therefore, this mental sanctuary allows every participant to flourish, unifying the atmosphere of tranquility independently
D.
However, this sanctuary for the mind allows every participant to flourish independently within a unified atmosphere of tranquility
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