Bài Tập Trắc Nghiệm Chuyên Đề: Chọn hoặc viết câu tương đương theo cấu trúc (Tiếng Anh Lớp 10, 11, 12)

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

Question 48: She last wrote to her pen pal 6 months ago.
A. She has written to her pen pal for 6 months.
B. She hasn't written to her pen pal for 6 months.
C. She didn't write to her pen pal for 6 months.
D. She won't write to her pen pal for 6 months.

Question 49: "My mum gave me some pocket money," said Jerry.
A. Jerry said that my mum gave me some pocket money.
B. Jerry said that my mum gives me some pocket money.
C. Jerry said that his mum gives him some pocket money.
D. Jerry said that his mum had given him some pocket money.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions from 13 to 15

Question 13: They believe that burning fossil fuels is the main cause of air pollution.
A. It is believed that air pollution is mainly to blame for burning fossil fuels.
B. Burning fossil fuels is believed to result from air pollution.
C. Burning fossil fuels is believed to have caused high levels of air pollution.
D. It is believed that burning fossil fuels is held responsible for air pollution.

Question 14: "I haven't been very open-minded," said the manager.
A. The manager promised to be very open-minded.
B. The manager admitted not having been very open-minded.
C. The manager denied having been very open-minded.
D. The manager refused to have been very open-minded.

Question 15: Peter used to work as a journalist for a local newspaper.
A. Peter has stopped working as a journalist for a local newspaper.
B. Peter no longer likes the job as a journalist for a local newspaper.
C. Peter refused to work as a journalist for a local newspaper.
D. Peter enjoyed working as a journalist for a local newspaper.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions from 13 to 15

Question 13: They believe that burning fossil fuels is the main cause of air pollution.
A. It is believed that air pollution is mainly to blame for burning fossil fuels.
B. Burning fossil fuels is believed to result from air pollution.
C. Burning fossil fuels is believed to have caused high levels of air pollution.
D. It is believed that burning fossil fuels is held responsible for air pollution.

Question 14: "I haven't been very open-minded," said the manager.
A. The manager promised to be very open-minded.
B. The manager admitted not having been very open-minded.
C. The manager denied having been very open-minded.
D. The manager refused to have been very open-minded.

Question 15: Peter used to work as a journalist for a local newspaper.
A. Peter has stopped working as a journalist for a local newspaper.
B. Peter no longer likes the job as a journalist for a local newspaper.
C. Peter refused to work as a journalist for a local newspaper.
D. Peter enjoyed working as a journalist for a local newspaper.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

Question 29. We last went to that cinema 2 months ago.
A. We have been to the cinema for 2 months.
B. We haven't been to the cinema for 2 months.
C. We didn't want to go to the cinema anymore.
D. We didn't go to the cinema for 2 months.

Question 30: Cheating is not allowed in the GCSE.
A. You may cheat in the GCSE.
B. You musn't cheat in the GCSE.
C. You don't have to cheat in the GCSE.
D. You should cheat in the GCSE.

Question 31: She said, "I'm going to London next week."
A. She said that she would go to London the previous week.
B. She said that she will go to London the following week.
C. She said that she would go to London the following week.
D. She said that she will go to London the previous week.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
Question 46: We have been cooking for the party for four hours.
A. We didn't start cooking for the party until four.
B. We started cooking for the party four hours ago.
C. We have four cooks for the party
D. Cooking for the party will be done in four hours
Question 47: "Don't forget to submit your assignments by Thursday," said the teacher to the students.
A. The teacher reminded the students to submit their assignments by Thursday.
B. The teacher allowed the students to submit their assignments by Thursday.
C. The teacher ordered the students to submit their assignments by Thursday.
D. The teacher encouraged the students to submit their assignments by Thursday.
Question 48: I'm sure that they had practiced hard for the games as they won a lot of medals.
A. They couldn't have practiced hard for the games as they won a lot of medals
B. They must have practiced hard for the games as they won a lot of medals
C. They shouldn't have practiced hard for the games as they won a lot of medals
D. They might have practiced hard for the games as they won a lot of medals.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
Question 46: We have been cooking for the party for four hours.
A. We didn't start cooking for the party until four.
B. We started cooking for the party four hours ago.
C. We have four cooks for the party
D. Cooking for the party will be done in four hours
Question 47: "Don't forget to submit your assignments by Thursday," said the teacher to the students.
A. The teacher reminded the students to submit their assignments by Thursday.
B. The teacher allowed the students to submit their assignments by Thursday.
C. The teacher ordered the students to submit their assignments by Thursday.
D. The teacher encouraged the students to submit their assignments by Thursday.
Question 48: I'm sure that they had practiced hard for the games as they won a lot of medals.
A. They couldn't have practiced hard for the games as they won a lot of medals
B. They must have practiced hard for the games as they won a lot of medals
C. They shouldn't have practiced hard for the games as they won a lot of medals
D. They might have practiced hard for the games as they won a lot of medals.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions
Question 49: Jenifer rejected the job offer. She now regrets it.
A. Jenifer regrets not having rejected the job offer.
B. If only Jenifer didn't reject the job offer.
C. Jenifer wishes she hadn't rejected the job offer.
D. Jenifer regrets to reject the job offer.
Question 50: We couldn't solve the problem until our teacher arrived.
A. Not until we solved the problem could our teacher arrive.
B. When our teacher arrived, we solved the problem.
C. Until our teacher arrived, we were able to solve the problem.
D. Not until our teacher arrived could we solve the problem.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

Câu 45: My brother started studying French three years ago.
A. My brother hasn't studied French for three years.
B. My brother studied French for three years ago.
C. My brother studies French for three years.
D. My brother has studied French for three years.

Câu 46: It was wrong of you not to ask your parents' permission before deciding to quit your job.
A. You must have asked your parents' permission before deciding to quit your job.
B. You had to have asked your parents' permission before deciding to quit your job.
C. You should have asked your parents' permission before deciding to quit your job.
D. You might have asked your parents' permission before deciding to quit your job.

Câu 47: "I am going away tomorrow, mom.", the son said.
A. The son told his mom that he was going away the next day.
B. The son asked his mom if he was going away tomorrow.
C. The son said that he was going away the next day, mom.
D. The son said his mom he was going away the next day.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

Câu 45: My brother started studying French three years ago.
A. My brother hasn't studied French for three years.
B. My brother studied French for three years ago.
C. My brother studies French for three years.
D. My brother has studied French for three years.

Câu 46: It was wrong of you not to ask your parents' permission before deciding to quit your job.
A. You must have asked your parents' permission before deciding to quit your job.
B. You had to have asked your parents' permission before deciding to quit your job.
C. You should have asked your parents' permission before deciding to quit your job.
D. You might have asked your parents' permission before deciding to quit your job.

Câu 47: "I am going away tomorrow, mom.", the son said.
A. The son told his mom that he was going away the next day.
B. The son asked his mom if he was going away tomorrow.
C. The son said that he was going away the next day, mom.
D. The son said his mom he was going away the next day.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions
Question 46: She began to play the piano three years ago.
A. She has played the piano since three years. B. She has played the piano for three years
C. She doesn't play the piano now. D. She stops playing the piano now.
Question 47: “I went to the supermarket to buy some vegetable yesterday,” Linda said.
A. Linda said that she went to the supermarket to buy some vegetable yesterday.
B. Linda said that I had gone to the supermarket to buy some vegetable yesterday.
C. Linda said that I would go to the supermarket to buy some vegetable the day before.
D. Linda said that she had gone to the supermarket to buy some vegetable the day before.
Question 48: There is no need for you to redecorate your room.
A. You needn't redecorate your room B. You didn't have to redecorate your room.
C. You didn't need to redecorate your room. D. You mustn't redecorate your room.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions
Question 46: She began to play the piano three years ago.
A. She has played the piano since three years. B. She has played the piano for three years
C. She doesn't play the piano now. D. She stops playing the piano now.
Question 47: “I went to the supermarket to buy some vegetable yesterday,” Linda said.
A. Linda said that she went to the supermarket to buy some vegetable yesterday.
B. Linda said that I had gone to the supermarket to buy some vegetable yesterday.
C. Linda said that I would go to the supermarket to buy some vegetable the day before.
D. Linda said that she had gone to the supermarket to buy some vegetable the day before.
Question 48: There is no need for you to redecorate your room.
A. You needn't redecorate your room B. You didn't have to redecorate your room.
C. You didn't need to redecorate your room. D. You mustn't redecorate your room.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

Question 46: She last visited her home country ten years ago.
A. She hasn’t visited her home country for ten years.
B. She didn’t visit her home country ten years ago.
C. She has visited her home country for ten years.
D. She was in her home country for ten years.

Question 47: “I’ll help you with the washing-up, Mary,” he said.
A. He admitted helping Mary with the washing-up.
B. He denied helping Mary with the washing-up.
C. He promised to help Mary with the washing-up.
D. He refused to help Mary with the washing-up.

Question 48: It’s necessary for you to drink enough water every day.
A. You should drink enough water every day.
B. You may drink enough water every day.
C. You needn’t drink enough water every day.
D. You mustn’t drink enough water every day.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

Question 46: She last visited her home country ten years ago.
A. She hasn’t visited her home country for ten years.
B. She didn’t visit her home country ten years ago.
C. She has visited her home country for ten years.
D. She was in her home country for ten years.

Question 47: “I’ll help you with the washing-up, Mary,” he said.
A. He admitted helping Mary with the washing-up.
B. He denied helping Mary with the washing-up.
C. He promised to help Mary with the washing-up.
D. He refused to help Mary with the washing-up.

Question 48: It’s necessary for you to drink enough water every day.
A. You should drink enough water every day.
B. You may drink enough water every day.
C. You needn’t drink enough water every day.
D. You mustn’t drink enough water every day.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

Question 46: She last visited her home country ten years ago.
A. She hasn’t visited her home country for ten years.
B. She didn’t visit her home country ten years ago.
C. She has visited her home country for ten years.
D. She was in her home country for ten years.

Question 47: “I’ll help you with the washing-up, Mary,” he said.
A. He admitted helping Mary with the washing-up.
B. He denied helping Mary with the washing-up.
C. He promised to help Mary with the washing-up.
D. He refused to help Mary with the washing-up.

Question 48: It’s necessary for you to drink enough water every day.
A. You should drink enough water every day.
B. You may drink enough water every day.
C. You needn’t drink enough water every day.
D. You mustn’t drink enough water every day.